دورية أكاديمية
Epidemiology of Adult Diabetes Mellitus and its Correlates in Pars Cohort Study in Southern Iran.
| العنوان: | Epidemiology of Adult Diabetes Mellitus and its Correlates in Pars Cohort Study in Southern Iran. |
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| المؤلفون: | Akbarzadeh A; MPH Department, Shiraz Medical School, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran., Salehi A; MPH Department, Shiraz Medical School, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran., Molavi Vardanjani H; MPH Department, Shiraz Medical School, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran., Poustchi H; Liver, Pancreatic, and Biliary Diseases Research Center, Digestive Disease Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Gandomkar A; Non-Communicable Disease Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran., Fattahi MR; Non-Communicable Disease Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran., Malekzadeh R; Liver, Pancreatic, and Biliary Diseases Research Center, Digestive Disease Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.; Non-Communicable Disease Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. |
| المصدر: | Archives of Iranian medicine [Arch Iran Med] 2019 Nov 01; Vol. 22 (11), pp. 633-639. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Nov 01. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Academy of Medical Sciences of I.R. Iran Country of Publication: Iran NLM ID: 100889644 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1735-3947 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10292977 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Arch Iran Med Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Tehran : Academy of Medical Sciences of I.R. Iran, [1998- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Sedentary Behavior*, Diabetes Mellitus/*epidemiology , Obesity/*complications, Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use ; Body Mass Index ; Female ; Humans ; Iran/epidemiology ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Sex Factors ; Social Class ; Young Adult |
| مستخلص: | Background: The burden of diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasing worldwide, especially in countries such as Iran. Modifiable correlates of the DM may be different across regions. We aimed to estimate the population-based prevalence of DM and its correlates among adults in southern Iran. Methods: Baseline data of the Pars Cohort Study (PCS) was analyzed. Demographic and socio-economic characteristics, alcohol consumption, opium and tobacco abuse and cigarette smoking, laboratory findings, anthropometric measurements and perceived body shape at 15 and 30 years of age using pictogram were measured and analyzed. The age-standardized prevalence of DM was estimated. Robust Poisson regression was applied to estimate adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR) and 95% robust confidence intervals (CI). A P value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Out of 9264 individuals, 919 (9.9%; 95% CI: 9.3-10.6) had DM. The prevalence of DM among the males and females was 7.6% (95% CI: 6.8-8.5) and 11.9% (95% CI: 10.9-12.9), respectively. Higher age, female gender, high socioeconomic status and using antihypertensive medication were associated with higher DM prevalence. Also, triglyceride level, physical inactivity, higher body mass index (BMI), pictogram score at 15, and its change from 15 to 30 years of age were significantly associated with DM. Conclusion: Higher prevalence of modifiable factors such as physical inactivity and obesity among DM patients in the study population highlights the necessity of more effective preventive interventions in such settings, especially in younger ages. (© 2019 The Author(s). This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Diabetes mellitus; Epidemiology; Iran; Risk factors |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Antihypertensive Agents) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20191212 Date Completed: 20200924 Latest Revision: 20200924 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240513 |
| PMID: | 31823628 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1735-3947 |
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