دورية أكاديمية
The impact of intensive care unit diaries on patients' and relatives' outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
العنوان: | The impact of intensive care unit diaries on patients' and relatives' outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. |
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المؤلفون: | Barreto BB; Intensive Care Unit, Hospital da Mulher, Rua Barão de Cotegipe, 1153, Roma, Salvador, Bahia, 40411-900, Brazil. brunab_barreto@yahoo.com.br., Luz M; Intensive Care Unit, Hospital da Mulher, Rua Barão de Cotegipe, 1153, Roma, Salvador, Bahia, 40411-900, Brazil., Rios MNO; Intensive Care Unit, Hospital da Mulher, Rua Barão de Cotegipe, 1153, Roma, Salvador, Bahia, 40411-900, Brazil., Lopes AA; Núcleo de Epidemiologia Clínica e Medicina Baseada em Evidências, Hospital Universitário Professor Edgard Santos, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.; Departamento de Medicina Interna e Apoio Diagnóstico, Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina e Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil., Gusmao-Flores D; Intensive Care Unit, Hospital da Mulher, Rua Barão de Cotegipe, 1153, Roma, Salvador, Bahia, 40411-900, Brazil.; Núcleo de Epidemiologia Clínica e Medicina Baseada em Evidências, Hospital Universitário Professor Edgard Santos, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.; Departamento de Medicina Interna e Apoio Diagnóstico, Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina e Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.; Intensive Care Unit, Hospital da Cidade, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. |
المصدر: | Critical care (London, England) [Crit Care] 2019 Dec 16; Vol. 23 (1), pp. 411. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Dec 16. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Meta-Analysis; Systematic Review |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: BioMed Central Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9801902 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1466-609X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13648535 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Crit Care Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: London, UK : BioMed Central Ltd Original Publication: London : Current Science Ltd, c1997- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Diaries as Topic*, Family/*psychology , Intensive Care Units/*organization & administration , Outcome Assessment, Health Care/*standards , Patients/*psychology, Critical Illness/psychology ; Humans ; Memory Disorders/complications ; Memory Disorders/psychology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/etiology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Survivors/psychology |
مستخلص: | Background: Memory gaps in intensive care unit (ICU) survivors are associated with psychiatric disorders. The ICU diaries improve the patient's factual memory of the ICU, but it is not clear if they reduce the incidence of psychiatric disorders in patients and relatives after hospital discharge. The aim of this study is to evaluate the literature on the effect of ICU diaries for patients admitted in ICU and their relatives. Methods: Two authors independently searched the online databases PubMed, OVID, Embase, EBSCO host, and PsycINFO from inception to July 2019. Studies were included if the intervention group (ICU diary) was compared with a group with no diaries and the sample was comprised patients ≥ 18 years old admitted in the ICU for more than 24 h and their relatives. Randomized clinical trials, observational studies, letter with original data, and abstracts were included, irrespective of the language. The search was not limited by any specific outcome. Review articles, commentaries, editorials, and studies without a control group were excluded. Structured tools were used to assess the methodological quality ("Risk Of Bias In Non-randomized Studies of Interventions (ROBINS-I)" for cohort studies and the "Cochrane Risk of Bias tool" for included RCTs and before/after studies). A random-effects model was employed considering the anticipated variability between the studies. Results: Seven hundred eighty-five titles were identified for screening. Two additional studies were selected after a reference search, and after a full-text review, a total of 12 studies were included. When pooling the results, ICU diary was associated with lower risk of depression (RR 0.41, 95% CI 0.23-0.75) and better quality of life (10.3 points higher in SF-36 general health score, 95% CI 0.79-19.8), without a decrease in anxiety or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). For the relatives receiving an ICU diary, there was no difference in the incidence of PTSD, anxiety, or depression. Conclusion and Relevance: This systematic review and meta-analysis supports the use of ICU diaries to reduce the risk of depression and preserve the quality of life of patients after ICU admission. ICU diaries do not seem to have any beneficial effect on the relatives of the patients. Trial Registration: PROSPERO, CRD42019136639. |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Anxiety; Depression; ICU diary; Post-traumatic stress disorder; Quality of life |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20191218 Date Completed: 20200601 Latest Revision: 20240723 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240723 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC6916011 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s13054-019-2678-0 |
PMID: | 31842929 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1466-609X |
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DOI: | 10.1186/s13054-019-2678-0 |