دورية أكاديمية
miR-9-5p Exerts a Dual Role in Cervical Cancer and Targets Transcription Factor TWIST1.
العنوان: | miR-9-5p Exerts a Dual Role in Cervical Cancer and Targets Transcription Factor TWIST1. |
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المؤلفون: | Babion I; Cancer Center Amsterdam, Pathology, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Jaspers A; Cancer Center Amsterdam, Pathology, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands., van Splunter AP; Cancer Center Amsterdam, Pathology, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands., van der Hoorn IAE; Cancer Center Amsterdam, Pathology, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Wilting SM; Department of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Erasmus University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands., Steenbergen RDM; Cancer Center Amsterdam, Pathology, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands. |
المصدر: | Cells [Cells] 2019 Dec 26; Vol. 9 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Dec 26. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101600052 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2073-4409 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20734409 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cells Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic* , RNA Interference*, MicroRNAs/*genetics , Nuclear Proteins/*genetics , Twist-Related Protein 1/*genetics , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/*genetics, 3' Untranslated Regions ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Proliferation ; DNA Methylation ; Female ; Human papillomavirus 16/genetics ; Human papillomavirus 18/genetics ; Humans ; Nuclear Proteins/metabolism ; Twist-Related Protein 1/metabolism ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/metabolism ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/pathology |
مستخلص: | Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and adenocarcinoma (AC) represent the major cervical cancer histotypes. Both histotypes are caused by infection with high-risk HPV (hrHPV) and are associated with deregulated microRNA expression. Histotype-dependent expression has been observed for miR-9-5p, showing increased expression in SCC and low expression in AC. Here, we studied the regulation and functionality of miR-9-5p in cervical SCCs and ACs using cervical tissue samples and hrHPV-containing cell lines. Expression and methylation analysis of cervical tissues revealed that low levels of miR-9-5p in ACs are linked to methylation of its precursor genes, particularly miR-9- 1. Stratification of tissue samples and hrHPV-containing cell lines suggested that miR-9-5p depends on both histotype and hrHPV type, with higher expression in SCCs and HPV16-positive cells. MiR-9-5p promoted cell viability and anchorage independence in cervical cancer cell lines SiHa (SCC, HPV16) and CaSki (metastasized SCC, HPV16), while it played a tumor suppressive role in HeLa (AC, HPV18). TWIST1, a transcription factor involved in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), was established as a novel miR-9-5p target. Our results show that miR-9-5p plays a dual role in cervical cancer in a histotype- and hrHPV type-dependent manner. MiR-9-5p mediated silencing of TWIST1 suggests two distinct mechanisms towards EMT in cervical cancer. |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | KWF2012-5708 KWF Kankerbestrijding; ERC advanced 2012-AdG, proposal 322986; Mass-care International ERC_ European Research Council |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: HPV; TWIST1; cervical cancer; methylation; miR-9-5p |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (3' Untranslated Regions) 0 (MIRN92 microRNA, human) 0 (MicroRNAs) 0 (Nuclear Proteins) 0 (TWIST1 protein, human) 0 (Twist-Related Protein 1) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200101 Date Completed: 20200903 Latest Revision: 20231103 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC7017350 |
DOI: | 10.3390/cells9010065 |
PMID: | 31888045 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2073-4409 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/cells9010065 |