دورية أكاديمية
Mechanisms and Drivers for the Establishment of Life Cycle Complexity in Myxozoan Parasites.
العنوان: | Mechanisms and Drivers for the Establishment of Life Cycle Complexity in Myxozoan Parasites. |
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المؤلفون: | Lisnerová M; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31, 37005 České Budějovice, Czech Republic.; Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Sciences, University of South Bohemia, Branisovska 31, 37005 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic., Fiala I; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31, 37005 České Budějovice, Czech Republic., Cantatore D; Laboratorio de Ictioparasitología, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (IIMyC), FCEYN, UNMdP-CONICET, 7600 Mar del Plata, Argentina., Irigoitia M; Laboratorio de Ictioparasitología, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (IIMyC), FCEYN, UNMdP-CONICET, 7600 Mar del Plata, Argentina., Timi J; Laboratorio de Ictioparasitología, Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (IIMyC), FCEYN, UNMdP-CONICET, 7600 Mar del Plata, Argentina., Pecková H; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31, 37005 České Budějovice, Czech Republic., Bartošová-Sojková P; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31, 37005 České Budějovice, Czech Republic., Sandoval CM; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31, 37005 České Budějovice, Czech Republic.; Undergraduate Biology Research Program (UBRC), University of Arizona, 1200 E. University Blvd., Tucson, AZ 85721, USA., Luer C; Mote Marine Laboratory, 1600 Ken Thompson Parkway, Sarasota, FL 34236, USA., Morris J; Mote Marine Laboratory, 1600 Ken Thompson Parkway, Sarasota, FL 34236, USA., Holzer AS; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31, 37005 České Budějovice, Czech Republic. |
المصدر: | Biology [Biology (Basel)] 2020 Jan 01; Vol. 9 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jan 01. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101587988 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2079-7737 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20797737 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Biology (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI, 2012- |
مستخلص: | It is assumed that complex life cycles in cnidarian parasites belonging to the Myxozoa result from incorporation of vertebrates into simple life cycles exploiting aquatic invertebrates. However, nothing is known about the driving forces and implementation of this event, though it fostered massive diversification. We performed a comprehensive search for myxozoans in evolutionary ancient fishes (Chondrichthyes), and more than doubled existing 18S rDNA sequence data, discovering seven independent phylogenetic lineages. We performed cophylogenetic and character mapping methods in the largest monophyletic dataset and demonstrate that host and parasite phylogenies are strongly correlated, and that tectonic changes may explain phylogeographic clustering in recent skates and softnose skates, in the Atlantic. The most basal lineages of myxozoans inhabit the bile of chondrichthyans, an immunologically privileged site and protective niche, easily accessible from the gut via the bile duct. We hypothesize that feed-integration is a likely mechanism of host acquisition, an idea supported by feeding habits of chimaeras and ancient sharks and by multiple entries of different parasite lineages from invertebrates into the new host group. We provide exciting first insights into the early evolutionary history of ancient metazoan parasites in a host group that embodies more evolutionary distinctiveness than most other vertebrates. Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest. The funders had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results. |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | 19-28399X Grantová Agentura České Republiky; CONICET-16-06 CAS-CONICET bilateral mobility programme |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Chondrichthyes; cnidaria; co-diversification; co-phylogeny; feed-integration; migration; myxozoa; phylogeography |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200108 Latest Revision: 20200928 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC7168919 |
DOI: | 10.3390/biology9010010 |
PMID: | 31906274 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2079-7737 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/biology9010010 |