دورية أكاديمية
Competitive oxidation and ubiquitylation on the evolutionarily conserved cysteine confer tissue-specific stabilization of Insig-2.
العنوان: | Competitive oxidation and ubiquitylation on the evolutionarily conserved cysteine confer tissue-specific stabilization of Insig-2. |
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المؤلفون: | Zhou ZS; Hubei Key Laboratory of Cell Homeostasis, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China., Li MX; Hubei Key Laboratory of Cell Homeostasis, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China., Liu J; Hubei Key Laboratory of Cell Homeostasis, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China., Jiao H; Hubei Key Laboratory of Cell Homeostasis, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China., Xia JM; Hubei Key Laboratory of Cell Homeostasis, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China., Shi XJ; Hubei Key Laboratory of Cell Homeostasis, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China., Zhao H; Hubei Key Laboratory of Cell Homeostasis, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China., Chu L; School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech Universiy, Shanghai, 201203, China., Liu J; School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech Universiy, Shanghai, 201203, China., Qi W; School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech Universiy, Shanghai, 201203, China., Luo J; Hubei Key Laboratory of Cell Homeostasis, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China., Song BL; Hubei Key Laboratory of Cell Homeostasis, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China. blsong@whu.edu.cn. |
المصدر: | Nature communications [Nat Commun] 2020 Jan 17; Vol. 11 (1), pp. 379. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jan 17. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101528555 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2041-1723 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20411723 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Commun Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: [London] : Nature Pub. Group |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Ubiquitination*, Cysteine/*metabolism , Membrane Proteins/*metabolism , Receptors, Autocrine Motility Factor/*metabolism, Amphibians ; Animals ; CHO Cells ; Cell Line ; Cricetulus ; Down-Regulation ; Evolution, Molecular ; Fishes ; Hepatocytes/metabolism ; Humans ; Lipid Metabolism ; Lipogenesis ; Liver/metabolism ; Male ; Membrane Proteins/chemistry ; Membrane Proteins/genetics ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Mice, Knockout ; Muscle Cells/metabolism ; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal/metabolism ; Myoblasts/metabolism ; Oxidation-Reduction ; Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism ; Receptors, Autocrine Motility Factor/genetics ; Sequence Analysis, Protein ; Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Proteins/metabolism ; Transcriptome |
مستخلص: | Insig-2 is an ER membrane protein negatively controlling lipid biosynthesis. Here, we find that Insig-2 is increased in the tissues, including liver, but unaltered in the muscle of gp78-deficient mice. In hepatocytes and undifferentiated C2C12 myoblasts, Insig-2 is ubiquitylated on Cys215 by gp78 and degraded. However, the C215 residue is oxidized by elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS) during C2C12 myoblasts differentiating into myotubes, preventing Insig-2 from ubiquitylation and degradation. The stabilized Insig-2 downregulates lipogenesis through inhibiting the SREBP pathway, helping to channel the carbon flux to ATP generation and protecting myotubes from lipid over-accumulation. Evolutionary analysis shows that the YECK (in which C represents Cys215 in human Insig-2) tetrapeptide sequence in Insig-2 is highly conserved in amniotes but not in aquatic amphibians and fishes, suggesting it may have been shaped by differential selection. Together, this study suggests that competitive oxidation-ubiquitylation on Cys215 of Insig-2 senses ROS and prevents muscle cells from lipid accumulation. |
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المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Insig2 protein, mouse) 0 (Membrane Proteins) 0 (Reactive Oxygen Species) 0 (Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Proteins) EC 2.3.2.27 (Amfr protein, mouse) EC 2.3.2.27 (Receptors, Autocrine Motility Factor) K848JZ4886 (Cysteine) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200119 Date Completed: 20200409 Latest Revision: 20240725 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240726 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC6969111 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41467-019-14231-w |
PMID: | 31953408 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2041-1723 |
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DOI: | 10.1038/s41467-019-14231-w |