دورية أكاديمية

Prevalence and predictors of postpartum depression in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: A cross sectional study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence and predictors of postpartum depression in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: A cross sectional study.
المؤلفون: Al Nasr RS; College of Pharmacy, Al Maarefa University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Altharwi K; College of Pharmacy, Al Maarefa University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Derbah MS; College of Pharmacy, Al Maarefa University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Gharibo SO; College of Pharmacy, Al Maarefa University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Fallatah SA; College of Pharmacy, Al Maarefa University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Alotaibi SG; College of Pharmacy, Al Maarefa University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Almutairi KA; College of Pharmacy, Al Maarefa University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Asdaq SMB; College of Pharmacy, Al Maarefa University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2020 Feb 10; Vol. 15 (2), pp. e0228666. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Feb 10 (Print Publication: 2020).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Mother-Child Relations*, Depression, Postpartum/*diagnosis , Depression, Postpartum/*epidemiology, Adolescent ; Adult ; Cesarean Section ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Mothers/psychology ; Prevalence ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Regression Analysis ; Risk Factors ; Saudi Arabia/epidemiology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult
مستخلص: Objective: Postpartum depression (PPD) is inversely correlated with women's functioning, marital and personal relationships, mother-infant interaction quality, and children's social, behavioural, and cognitive development. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of postpartum depression (PPD) in Riyadh and correlate them with possible predictors by a cross-sectional approach.
Methods: In this study, 174 mothers receiving treatments in different hospitals of Riyadh completed self-administered measures of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) along with a list of probable predictors. The data was analyzed by logistic regression analysis using SPSS-IBM 25.
Results: Of 174 participants of the study, 38.50% (n = 67) reported postpartum depression. Around (115) of the participants were in an age group of 25-45 years with most of them highly educated (101) but unemployed (136). Significant association was noted between occurrence of PPD with unsupportive spouse (P value = 0.023) and recent stressful life events (P value = 0.003). The significant predictors for PPD were unsupportive spouse (OR = 4.53, P = 0.049), recent stressful life events (OR = 2.677, P = 0.005), and Caesarean section as a mode of delivery (OR = 1.958, P = 0.049).
Conclusion: The prevalence of PPD among the study participants was high, especially those with recent stressful life event and unsupportive spouse. To promote health and wellbeing of mothers, it was recommended to screen all high-risk mothers for PPD, when they visit hospitals for postnatal follow ups. Prevention of PPD is not only essential for wellbeing of mothers but it is important to provide good conducive atmosphere for the new born.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200211 Date Completed: 20200506 Latest Revision: 20240328
رمز التحديث: 20240329
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7010279
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0228666
PMID: 32040495
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0228666