دورية أكاديمية

Effect of Near Work on Intraocular Pressure in Emmetropes.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effect of Near Work on Intraocular Pressure in Emmetropes.
المؤلفون: Priluck AZ; University of Nebraska Medical Center, College of Medicine, Omaha, NE, USA., Hoie AB; University of Nebraska Medical Center, College of Medicine, Omaha, NE, USA., High RR; University of Nebraska Medical Center, College of Public Health, Omaha, NE, USA., Gulati V; University of Nebraska Medical Center, Stanley M. Truhlsen Eye Institute, Omaha, NE, USA., Ghate DA; University of Nebraska Medical Center, Stanley M. Truhlsen Eye Institute, Omaha, NE, USA.
المصدر: Journal of ophthalmology [J Ophthalmol] 2020 Jan 28; Vol. 2020, pp. 1352434. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jan 28 (Print Publication: 2020).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Hindawi Publishing Corporation Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101524199 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2090-004X (Print) Linking ISSN: 2090004X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Ophthalmol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York, NY : Hindawi Publishing Corporation
مستخلص: Objective: To determine whether accommodation induced by reading alters intraocular pressure (IOP) in healthy, young, emmetropic adults and to document the duration and magnitude of this effect.
Design: Cross-sectional study. Participants . Fifteen healthy, emmetropic young adults.
Methods: Subjects performed 20 minutes of near work (reading at 33 cm) followed by 20 minutes of far work (reading at 520 cm) while IOP was measured using an iCare tonometer at baseline and every 5 minutes thereafter. Statistical analysis was performed using repeated measures ANOVA. Main Outcome Measures . Intraocular pressure.
Results: IOP decreased significantly compared to baseline IOP after 10 minutes of near work (average change of -1.60 ± 2.2 (SD) mm Hg, p < 0.05). IOP remained lower than baseline IOP throughout all subsequent near and far work. The difference in IOP at the end of experimentation compared to baseline IOP was -1.87 ± 1.81 mm Hg ( p < 0.05). IOP remained lower than baseline IOP throughout all subsequent near and far work. The difference in IOP at the end of experimentation compared to baseline IOP was -1.87 ± 1.81 mm Hg (.
Conclusions: Near work decreases IOP in healthy emmetropes, and this effect is sustained for at least 20 minutes after discontinuing prolonged near work. Providers may need to consider this effect when measuring IOP in clinical practice.
Competing Interests: No conflicting relationship exists for any author.
(Copyright © 2020 Aaron Z. Priluck et al.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200222 Latest Revision: 20220412
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7007961
DOI: 10.1155/2020/1352434
PMID: 32082620
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2090-004X
DOI:10.1155/2020/1352434