دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Online HIV information seeking and pre-exposure prophylaxis awareness among people who use drugs.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Online HIV information seeking and pre-exposure prophylaxis awareness among people who use drugs.
المؤلفون: Ranjit YS; Department of Communication, University of Missouri, United States of America. Electronic address: ranjity@missouri.edu., Shrestha R; Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, AIDS Program, Yale University, United States of America., Copenhaver M; University of Connecticut, United States of America., Altice FL; Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale University School of Medicine and Division of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale University School of Public Health, United States of America.
المصدر: Journal of substance abuse treatment [J Subst Abuse Treat] 2020 Apr; Vol. 111, pp. 16-22. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Dec 28.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Pergamon Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8500909 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-6483 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 07405472 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Subst Abuse Treat Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York : Pergamon Press, c1984-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: HIV Infections*/prevention & control , Pharmaceutical Preparations* , Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis* , Substance Abuse, Intravenous*, Cross-Sectional Studies ; Humans ; Information Seeking Behavior
مستخلص: People who use drugs (PWUD) remain at high risk for acquiring human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), both from injection and from sexual risk-taking. In 2016, 9% of 39,782 new HIV diagnoses occurred among people who inject drugs in the United States. Reaching PWUD with accurate information about and motivation for initiating pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) remains challenging and remains the first crucial step in the knowledge-attitude-behavior change continuum. This study seeks to contribute to closing this information gap by examining the HIV information-seeking behaviors among PWUD who are not on PrEP, so as to identify potential strategies to increase adoption of HIV prevention such as PrEP as part of overall health and related to risk-taking behaviors. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2016 among HIV-negative PWUD (n = 400), 57.3% of whom reported injecting at least once in a week, chronically maintained on methadone treatment (MMT) at a large addiction treatment program. The study found that the number of hours spent online by people who use drugs was comparable to the general population. Awareness about PrEP and the seeking of HIV-related information was low in this population. Looking for sex partners online, perception of risk, having multiple partners were associated with seeking HIV information. Although using injection drugs was related to high perception of risk of acquiring HIV, it was not associated with seeking HIV information online. It is imperative to further understand the online HIV information seeking behavior of this population and provide targeted information in order to increase awareness and knowledge about HIV-related risk and methods of prevention, including information about PrEP.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest Yerina S. Ranjit, Roman Shrestha, Michael Copenhaver, Frederick L. Altice declare that they have no conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: R21 DA051934 United States DA NIDA NIH HHS; R01 DA033679 United States DA NIDA NIH HHS; R21 DA039842 United States DA NIDA NIH HHS; K24 DA051344 United States DA NIDA NIH HHS; K24 DA017072 United States DA NIDA NIH HHS; K01 DA051346 United States DA NIDA NIH HHS; K02 DA033139 United States DA NIDA NIH HHS; UL1 TR001863 United States TR NCATS NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: HIV prevention; Mobile health (mHealth); Online HIV information seeking behavior; People who use drugs; PrEP
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Pharmaceutical Preparations)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200224 Date Completed: 20210728 Latest Revision: 20210919
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7039922
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsat.2019.12.010
PMID: 32087834
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1873-6483
DOI:10.1016/j.jsat.2019.12.010