دورية أكاديمية

Study protocol of personal characteristics and socio-cultural factors associated with mental health and quality of life of residents living in violent territories.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Study protocol of personal characteristics and socio-cultural factors associated with mental health and quality of life of residents living in violent territories.
المؤلفون: Cruz MS; Institute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Av. Venceslau Brás 71 fundos, Rio de Janeiro, 22290-140, Brazil. marcelosantoscruz@ipub.ufrj.br., Sousa Silva E; Redes da Maré, R. Sargento Silva Nunes 1012. Nova Holanda, Maré, Rio de Janeiro, 21044-242, Brazil., Krenzinger M; School of Social Work, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Av. Pasteur, 250, Urca, Rio de Janeiro, 22290-240, Brazil., Valiati L; Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Faculdade de Ciências Econômicas, Anexo Av João Pessoa 52, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90040-000, Brazil., Gonçalves DM; Redes da Maré, R. Sargento Silva Nunes 1012. Nova Holanda, Maré, Rio de Janeiro, 21044-242, Brazil., Vasconcellos MTL; Science, Sociedade para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa Científica. R. André Cavalcanti 81/301, Santa Teresa, Rio de Janeiro, 20231-050, Brazil., Villar LM; Viral Hepatitis Laboratory of Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Av Brasil, n° 4365, Manguinhos, Rio de Janeiro, 21040-900, Brazil., Priebe S; Unit for Social and Community Psychiatry, Newham Centre for Mental Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, E13 8SP, UK., Heritage P; Department of Drama/People's Palace Projects, c/o School of English and Drama, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London, E1 4NS, UK.
المصدر: BMC psychiatry [BMC Psychiatry] 2020 Mar 03; Vol. 20 (1), pp. 96. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Mar 03.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968559 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-244X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1471244X NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Psychiatry Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Mental Disorders* , Quality of Life*, Adult ; Animals ; Brazil ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Mental Health ; Violence
مستخلص: Background: Throughout the world, millions of people living in deprived urban environments with frequent experiences of violence are mentally distressed. There is little evidence about which characteristics of people living in such environments are associated with lower or higher levels of mental distress and how they may cope with experiences of violence.
Methods/design: This study is part of the research project 'Building the Barricades' (ES/S000720/1 ESRC-AHRC GCRF Mental Health 2017), which uses a mixed-method approach. Quantitative and qualitative studies will be conducted in 16 favelas in the area of Maré in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The quantitative study consists of a survey of 1200 randomly selected adults living in Maré and of 200 individuals who frequent the open-use drug sites. The survey will assess sociodemographic characteristics, experiences of different forms of violence, physical and mental health status (including drug use) and active participation in cultural consumption and production. In the qualitative study we will conduct 60 in-depth interviews and 8 focus groups of participants selected from respondents to the survey to assess in more detail their experiences of violence and coping strategies. In order to analyze the quantitative data we will use descriptive statistics and explore associations in uni- and multi-variable analyses. Qualitative data will be subjected to thematic analysis.
Discussion: This is an exploratory study to identify characteristics and coping strategies that appear to help people to overcome experiences of violence in deprived areas without developing mental distress. The findings could inform policies to reduce mental distress and improve the quality of life of people living in urban areas affected by violence.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: ES/S000720/1 ESRC-AHRC GCRF International GCRF
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Coping; Cross sectional studies; Cross-disciplinary studies; Cultural practices; Exposure; Mental disorders; Public health; Quality of life; Urban violence
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200305 Date Completed: 20201221 Latest Revision: 20220531
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7055079
DOI: 10.1186/s12888-020-02487-2
PMID: 32127005
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-244X
DOI:10.1186/s12888-020-02487-2