دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Study of the Effect of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on the Viability of Dorsal Cutaneous Flaps in Tobacco-Exposed Rats.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Study of the Effect of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on the Viability of Dorsal Cutaneous Flaps in Tobacco-Exposed Rats.
المؤلفون: Camargo CP; Laboratório de Microcirurgia E Cirurgia Plástica, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Dr. Arnaldo, 455/1363, São Paulo, SP, 01246903, Brazil. consultoriodracristina@gmail.com., Pfann RZ; School of Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Dr. Arnaldo, 455, São Paulo, SP, 01246903, Brazil., Kubrusly MS; Laboratório de Transplante de Cirurgia Do Fígado, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Dr. Arnaldo, 455/2302, São Paulo, SP, 01246903, Brazil., Silva MFR; Laboratório de Poluição Atmosférica Experimental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Dr. Arnaldo, 455/1120, São Paulo, SP, 01246903, Brazil., Guimarães ET; Laboratório de Poluição Atmosférica Experimental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Dr. Arnaldo, 455/1120, São Paulo, SP, 01246903, Brazil., Leite MS; Laboratório de Poluição Atmosférica Experimental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Dr. Arnaldo, 455/1120, São Paulo, SP, 01246903, Brazil., Saldiva PHN; Laboratório de Poluição Atmosférica Experimental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Dr. Arnaldo, 455/1120, São Paulo, SP, 01246903, Brazil., Gemperli R; Laboratório de Microcirurgia E Cirurgia Plástica, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Dr. Arnaldo, 455/1363, São Paulo, SP, 01246903, Brazil.
المصدر: Aesthetic plastic surgery [Aesthetic Plast Surg] 2020 Jun; Vol. 44 (3), pp. 979-985. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Mar 19.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer-Verlag Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7701756 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-5241 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0364216X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Aesthetic Plast Surg Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York, Springer-Verlag.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Hyperbaric Oxygenation*, Animals ; Humans ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Surgical Flaps ; Nicotiana ; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
مستخلص: Background: Smoking causes a threefold increase in the risk of surgical complications in flaps. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) increases the viability of chronic wounds. However, there are few studies concerning the effects of HBOT on surgical flaps in patients who smoke. This study aimed to analyze the effect of HBOT on the viability of cutaneous flaps in tobacco-exposed rats.
Methods: Twenty Wistar rats were exposed to tobacco smoke for two months. Following this period, all animals underwent a dorsal cutaneous flap (3 × 10 cm) surgery and were divided into two groups: control (n = 10) and HBOT (n = 10). HBOT was performed in seven daily sessions (2 ATA, 90 min). After seven days, the animals were euthanized. The outcomes were total area, viable area, viable area/total area rate, analysis of dermal appendages and angiogenesis (hematoxylin-eosin), and gene expression analysis of iNOS and VEGF-a biomarkers.
Results: The HBOT group showed an increase in viable area compared with the control group (84% versus 47%, p = 0.009, respectively). The HBOT group also showed an increase in appendage units (1.69 ± 0.54 versus 1.87 ± 0.58, p = 0.04) and angiogenesis density (1.29 ± 0.45 versus 1.82 ± 0.64, p < 0.001) compared to the control group. There was a difference between the control and HBOT groups in iNOS levels (0.926 ± 1.4 versus 0.04 ± 0.1 p = 0.002, respectively). However, this study did not show a difference between the groups concerning the gene expression of VEGF-a.
Conclusion: The use of hyperbaric oxygen therapy increased the viability of cutaneous flaps in tobacco-exposed rats and decreased iNOS mRNA levels; however, it did not change VEGF-a levels. Level of Evidence IV This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.
التعليقات: Comment in: Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2022 Apr;46(Suppl 1):211-212. (PMID: 34255155)
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200321 Date Completed: 20210106 Latest Revision: 20231213
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1007/s00266-020-01677-3
PMID: 32193614
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1432-5241
DOI:10.1007/s00266-020-01677-3