دورية أكاديمية
Organic compounds in produced waters from the Bakken Formation and Three Forks Formation in the Williston Basin, North Dakota.
العنوان: | Organic compounds in produced waters from the Bakken Formation and Three Forks Formation in the Williston Basin, North Dakota. |
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المؤلفون: | Varonka MS; U.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MS 956, Reston, VA, 20192, USA., Gallegos TJ; U.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MS 956, Reston, VA, 20192, USA., Bates AL; U.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MS 956, Reston, VA, 20192, USA., Doolan C; U.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MS 956, Reston, VA, 20192, USA., Orem WH; U.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MS 956, Reston, VA, 20192, USA. |
المصدر: | Heliyon [Heliyon] 2020 Mar 13; Vol. 6 (3), pp. e03590. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Mar 13 (Print Publication: 2020). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101672560 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2405-8440 (Print) Linking ISSN: 24058440 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Heliyon Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : Elsevier Ltd, [2015]- |
مستخلص: | The organic composition of produced waters (flowback and formation waters) from the middle member of the Bakken Formation and the Three Forks Formation in the Williston Basin, North Dakota were examined to aid in the remediation of surface contamination and help develop treatment methods for produced-water recycling. Twelve produced water samples were collected from the Bakken and Three Forks Formations and analyzed for non-purgeable dissolved organic carbon (NPDOC), acetate, and extractable hydrocarbons. NPDOC and acetate concentrations from sampled wells from ranged from 33-190 mg per liter (mg/L) and 16-40 mg/L, respectively. Concentrations of individual extractable hydrocarbon compounds ranged from less than 1 to greater than 400 μg per liter (μg/L), and included polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), phenolic compounds, glycol ethers, and cyclic ketones. While the limited number of samples, varying well production age, and lack of knowledge of on-going well treatments complicate conclusions, this report adds to the limited knowledge of organics in produced waters from the Bakken and Three Forks Formations. (© 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd.) |
References: | Environ Sci Technol. 2017 May 2;51(9):4740-4754. (PMID: 28376616) Water Resour Res. 2015 Jul;51(7):5839-5845. (PMID: 26937056) Chemosphere. 2016 Apr;148:126-36. (PMID: 26802271) Environ Sci Technol. 2016 May 17;50(10):5389-97. (PMID: 27119384) Sci Total Environ. 2017 Feb 1;579:1781-1793. (PMID: 27939081) Sci Total Environ. 2015 Apr 15;512-513:637-644. (PMID: 25658325) Environ Sci Technol. 2016 Apr 5;50(7):3290-314. (PMID: 26902161) Anal Chem. 2014 Oct 7;86(19):9653-61. (PMID: 25164376) Environ Sci Technol. 2016 Mar 15;50(6):3275-82. (PMID: 26866674) |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Bakken shale; Environmental science; Hydraulic fracturing; Organic chemistry; Organic substances; Produced water; Unconventional oil and gas; Wastewater disposal |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200321 Latest Revision: 20200928 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC7076043 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03590 |
PMID: | 32195404 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2405-8440 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03590 |