دورية أكاديمية
Synergistic effects: a common theme in mixed-species litter decomposition.
العنوان: | Synergistic effects: a common theme in mixed-species litter decomposition. |
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المؤلفون: | Liu J; College of Forestry, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045, China.; College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China., Liu X; College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China., Song Q; Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Bamboo Germplasm Resources and Utilization, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045, China.; 2011 Collaborative Innovation Center of Jiangxi Typical Trees Cultivation and Utilization, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045, China., Compson ZG; Centre for Environmental Genomics Applications, St. John's, NL A1A 0R6, Canada., LeRoy CJ; Environmental Studies Program, The Evergreen State College, Olympia, WA, 98505, USA., Luan F; College of Forestry, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045, China., Wang H; College of Resources and Environment, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China., Hu Y; College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China., Yang Q; Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Bamboo Germplasm Resources and Utilization, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045, China.; 2011 Collaborative Innovation Center of Jiangxi Typical Trees Cultivation and Utilization, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045, China. |
المصدر: | The New phytologist [New Phytol] 2020 Aug; Vol. 227 (3), pp. 757-765. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Apr 25. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Wiley on behalf of New Phytologist Trust Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9882884 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1469-8137 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0028646X NLM ISO Abbreviation: New Phytol Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Oxford : Wiley on behalf of New Phytologist Trust Original Publication: London, New York [etc.] Academic Press. |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Ecosystem* , Soil*, Plant Leaves |
مستخلص: | Litter decomposition plays a key role in nutrient cycling across ecosystems, yet to date, we lack a comprehensive understanding of the nonadditive decomposition effects in leaf litter mixing experiments. To fill that gap, we compiled 69 individual studies with the aim to perform two meta-analyses on nonadditive effects. We show that a significant synergistic effect (faster decomposition in mixtures than expected) occurs at a global scale, with an average increase of 3-5% in litter mixtures. In particular, low-quality litter in mixtures shows a significant synergistic effect, while additive effects are observed for high-quality species. Additionally, synergistic effects turn into antagonistic effects when soil fauna are absent or litter is in very late stages of decomposition (near-humus). In contrast to temperate and tropical areas, studies in boreal regions show significant antagonistic effects. Our two meta-analyses provide a systematic evaluation of nonadditive effects in mixed litter decomposition studies and show that litter quality alters the effects of litter mixing. Our results indicate that nutrient transfer, soil fauna and inhibitory secondary compounds can influence mixing effects. We also highlight that synergistic and antagonistic effects occur concurrently, and the final litter mixing effect results from the interplay between them. (© 2020 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust.) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: antagonistic effects; litter decomposition; litter mixture; litter quality; meta-analysis; nonadditive effects; synergistic effects |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Soil) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200328 Date Completed: 20210514 Latest Revision: 20210514 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
DOI: | 10.1111/nph.16556 |
PMID: | 32215914 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1469-8137 |
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DOI: | 10.1111/nph.16556 |