دورية أكاديمية

Cathepsin D Expression and Gemcitabine Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cathepsin D Expression and Gemcitabine Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer.
المؤلفون: Mahajan UM; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Goni E; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Langhoff E; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Li Q; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Costello E; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Greenhalf W; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Kruger S; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Ormanns S; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Halloran C; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Ganeh P; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Marron M; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Lämmerhirt F; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Zhao Y; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Beyer G; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Weiss FU; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Sendler M; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Bruns CJ; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Kohlmann T; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Kirchner T; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Werner J; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., D'Haese JG; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., von Bergwelt-Baildon M; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Heinemann V; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Neoptolemos JP; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Büchler MW; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Belka C; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Boeck S; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Lerch MM; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB)., Mayerle J; Department of Medicine II (UMM, EG, QL, FL, GB, JM), Department of Medicine III (SK, MvBB, VH, SB), Department of Radiation Oncology (CB), University Hospital, LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (UMM, EL, GB, FUW, MS, MML, JM); National Institute for Health Research Liverpool Pancreas Biomedical Research Centre, University of Liverpool, UK (EC, WG, CH, PG, JPN); Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany (SO, TKi); Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany (MM); Department of General, Visceral, and Tumor Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany (YZ, CJB); Department of Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany (TKo); Department of General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany (JW, JGD); Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany (JPN, MWB); German Cancer Consortium, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany (TKi, VH, SB).
المصدر: JNCI cancer spectrum [JNCI Cancer Spectr] 2019 Aug 16; Vol. 4 (1), pp. pkz060. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Aug 16 (Print Publication: 2020).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101721827 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2515-5091 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 25155091 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JNCI Cancer Spectr Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Oxford : Oxford University Press, [2017]-
مستخلص: Background: Cathepsin-D (CatD), owing to its dual role as a proteolytic enzyme and as a ligand, has been implicated in cancer progression. The role of CatD in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is unknown.
Methods: CatD expression quantified by immunohistochemistry of tumor-tissue microarrays of 403 resected pancreatic cancer patients from the ESPAC-Tplus trial, a translational study within the ESPAC (European Study Group for Pancreatic Cancer) trials, was dichotomously distributed to low and high H scores (cut off 22.35) for survival and multivariable analysis. The validation cohort (n = 69) was recruited based on the hazard ratio of CatD from ESPAC-Tplus. 5-fluorouracil-, and gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer cell lines were employed for mechanistic experiments. All statistical tests were two-sided.
Results: Median overall survival was 23.75 months and median overall survival for patients with high CatD expression was 21.09 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 17.31 to 24.80) months vs 27.20 (95% CI = 23.75 to 31.90) months for low CatD expression (χ 2 LR, 1DF = 4.00; P  = .04). Multivariable analysis revealed CatD expression as a predictive marker in gemcitabine-treated (z stat = 2.33; P  = .02) but not in 5-fluorouracil-treated (z stat = 0.21; P  = .82) patients. An independent validation cohort confirmed CatD as a negative predictive marker for survival (χ 2 LR, 1DF = 6.80; P  = .009) and as an independent predictive marker in gemcitabine-treated patients with a hazard ratio of 3.38 (95% CI = 1.36 to 8.38, P = .008). Overexpression of CatD was associated with a concomitant suppression of the acid sphingomyelinase, and silencing of CatD resulted in upregulation of acid sphingomyelinase with rescue of gemcitabine resistance.
Conclusions: Adjuvant gemcitabine is less effective in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma with high CatD expression, and thus CatD could serve as a marker for biomarker-driven therapy.
(© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 16791 United Kingdom CRUK_ Cancer Research UK
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200417 Latest Revision: 20240210
رمز التحديث: 20240210
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7050148
DOI: 10.1093/jncics/pkz060
PMID: 32296755
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2515-5091
DOI:10.1093/jncics/pkz060