دورية أكاديمية

Socio-ecological correlates of physical activity in breast and colon cancer survivors 4 years after participation in a randomized controlled exercise trial (PACT study).

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Socio-ecological correlates of physical activity in breast and colon cancer survivors 4 years after participation in a randomized controlled exercise trial (PACT study).
المؤلفون: Hiensch AE; Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands., Peeters PHM; Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands., Jansen M; Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.; Institute for Nursing Studies, Hogeschool Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands., van der Wall E; Department of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands., Backx FJG; Department of Rehabilitation, Physical Therapy Science & Sport, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands., Velthuis MJ; Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation (IKNL), Utrecht, The Netherlands., May AM; Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2020 Apr 16; Vol. 15 (4), pp. e0231663. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Apr 16 (Print Publication: 2020).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Exercise Therapy*/methods, Breast Neoplasms/*therapy , Colonic Neoplasms/*therapy, Adult ; Aged ; Breast Neoplasms/epidemiology ; Cancer Survivors ; Colonic Neoplasms/epidemiology ; Fatigue/etiology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Physical Fitness ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Survival Analysis
مستخلص: Background: Having a physically active lifestyle after cancer diagnosis is beneficial for health, and this needs to be continued into survivorship to optimize long-term benefits. We found that patients, who participated in an 18-week exercise intervention, reported significant higher physical activity (PA) levels 4 years after participation in a randomized controlled trial of supervised exercise delivered during chemotherapy (PACT study). This study aimed to identify social-ecological correlates of PA levels in breast and colon cancer survivors 4 years after participation in the PACT study.
Methods: Self-reported PA levels and potential correlates (e.g. physical fitness, fatigue, exercise history, and built environment) were assessed in 127 breast and colon cancer survivors shortly after diagnosis (baseline), post-intervention and 4 years later. Multivariable linear regression analyses were performed to identify social-ecological correlates of PA 4 years post-baseline.
Results: The final model revealed that lower baseline physical fatigue (β = -0.25, 95% CI -0.26; -0.24) and higher baseline total PA (0.06, 95% CI, 0.03; 0.10) were correlated with higher total PA levels 4 years post-baseline. Higher baseline leisure and sport PA (0.02, 95% CI 0.01; 0.03), more recreational facilities within a buffer of 1 km (4.05, 95% CI = 1.28; 6.83), lower physical fatigue at 4-year follow-up (-8.07, 95% CI -14.00; -2.13), and having a positive change in physical fatigue during the intervention period (0.04, 95% CI 0.001; 0.07) were correlates of sport and leisure PA levels 4 years post-baseline.
Conclusions: This study suggests that baseline and 4-year post-baseline physical fatigue, and past exercise behaviour, were significant correlates of PA 4 years after participation in an exercise trial. Additionally, this study suggests that the built environment should be taken into account when promoting PA. Understanding of socio-ecological correlates of PA can provide insights into how future exercise interventions should be designed to promote long-term exercise behaviour.
Trial Registration: Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN43801571, Dutch Trial Register NTR2138. Trial registered on 9 December 2009, http://www.trialregister.nl/trialreg/admin/rctview.asp?TC=2138.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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سلسلة جزيئية: ISRCTN ISRCTN43801571
NTR NTR2138
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200417 Date Completed: 20200716 Latest Revision: 20200716
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7161977
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231663
PMID: 32298326
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0231663