تقرير
Severe COVID-19 in a renal transplant recipient: A focus on pharmacokinetics.
العنوان: | Severe COVID-19 in a renal transplant recipient: A focus on pharmacokinetics. |
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المؤلفون: | Meziyerh S; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; LUMC Transplant Center, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands., Zwart TC; Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands., van Etten RW; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands., Janson JA; Department of Intensive Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands., van Gelder T; Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands., Alwayn IPJ; LUMC Transplant Center, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands., de Fijter JW; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; LUMC Transplant Center, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands., Reinders MEJ; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; LUMC Transplant Center, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands., Moes DJAR; Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands., de Vries APJ; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.; LUMC Transplant Center, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. |
المصدر: | American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons [Am J Transplant] 2020 Jul; Vol. 20 (7), pp. 1896-1901. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 May 13. |
نوع المنشور: | Case Reports |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 100968638 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1600-6143 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16006135 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Transplant Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2023- : [New York] : Elsevier Original Publication: Copenhagen : Munksgaard International Publishers, 2001- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Kidney Transplantation* , Transplant Recipients*, Coronavirus Infections/*complications , Coronavirus Infections/*therapy , Everolimus/*pharmacokinetics , Kidney Failure, Chronic/*complications , Pneumonia, Viral/*complications , Pneumonia, Viral/*therapy, Adult ; Antiviral Agents/administration & dosage ; Antiviral Agents/pharmacokinetics ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Chloroquine/administration & dosage ; Chloroquine/pharmacokinetics ; Drug Combinations ; Drug Interactions ; Everolimus/administration & dosage ; Humans ; Immunocompromised Host ; Immunosuppressive Agents/administration & dosage ; Immunosuppressive Agents/pharmacokinetics ; Kidney Failure, Chronic/surgery ; Lopinavir/administration & dosage ; Lopinavir/pharmacokinetics ; Male ; Netherlands ; Pandemics ; Radiography, Thoracic ; Ritonavir/administration & dosage ; Ritonavir/pharmacokinetics ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Treatment Outcome |
مستخلص: | The current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic requires extra attention for immunocompromised patients, including solid organ transplant recipients. We report on a case of a 35-year-old renal transplant recipient who suffered from a severe COVID-19 pneumonia. The clinical course was complicated by extreme overexposure to the mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor everolimus, following coadministration of chloroquine and lopinavir/ritonavir therapy. The case is illustrative for dilemmas that transplant professionals may face in the absence of evidence-based COVID-19 therapy and concurrent pressure for exploration of experimental pharmacological treatment options. However, the risk-benefit balance of experimental or off-label therapy may be weighed differently in organ transplant recipients than in otherwise healthy COVID-19 patients, owing to their immunocompromised status and potential drug interactions with immunosuppressive therapy. With this case report, we aimed to achieve increased awareness and improved management of drug-drug interactions associated with the various treatment options for COVID-19 in renal transplant patients. (© 2020 The Authors. American Journal of Transplantation published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of The American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons.) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: clinical decision-making; clinical research/practice; drug interaction; immunosuppressive regimens; infection and infectious agents - viral; infectious disease; kidney transplantation/nephrology; pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics; pharmacology |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Antiviral Agents) 0 (Drug Combinations) 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) 0 (lopinavir-ritonavir drug combination) 2494G1JF75 (Lopinavir) 886U3H6UFF (Chloroquine) 9HW64Q8G6G (Everolimus) O3J8G9O825 (Ritonavir) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200428 Date Completed: 20200720 Latest Revision: 20230124 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC7267503 |
DOI: | 10.1111/ajt.15943 |
PMID: | 32337790 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1600-6143 |
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DOI: | 10.1111/ajt.15943 |