دورية أكاديمية

Topical Almond Oil for Prevention of Pressure Injuries: A Single-Blinded Comparison Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Topical Almond Oil for Prevention of Pressure Injuries: A Single-Blinded Comparison Study.
المؤلفون: Borzou SR; Seyed Reza Borzou, Department of Nursing, Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Sheller Amiri, MSc, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Azim Azizi, PhD, Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, Malayer Nursing School, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Leili Tapak, PhD, Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Modeling of Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Farshid Rahimi Bashar, Anesthesiology Fellowship of Critical Care, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Shirin Moradkhani, Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Medicinal Plants and Natural Product Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran., Amiri S; Seyed Reza Borzou, Department of Nursing, Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Sheller Amiri, MSc, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Azim Azizi, PhD, Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, Malayer Nursing School, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Leili Tapak, PhD, Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Modeling of Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Farshid Rahimi Bashar, Anesthesiology Fellowship of Critical Care, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Shirin Moradkhani, Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Medicinal Plants and Natural Product Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran., Azizi A; Seyed Reza Borzou, Department of Nursing, Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Sheller Amiri, MSc, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Azim Azizi, PhD, Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, Malayer Nursing School, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Leili Tapak, PhD, Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Modeling of Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Farshid Rahimi Bashar, Anesthesiology Fellowship of Critical Care, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Shirin Moradkhani, Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Medicinal Plants and Natural Product Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran., Tapak L; Seyed Reza Borzou, Department of Nursing, Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Sheller Amiri, MSc, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Azim Azizi, PhD, Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, Malayer Nursing School, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Leili Tapak, PhD, Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Modeling of Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Farshid Rahimi Bashar, Anesthesiology Fellowship of Critical Care, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Shirin Moradkhani, Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Medicinal Plants and Natural Product Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran., Rahimi Bashar F; Seyed Reza Borzou, Department of Nursing, Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Sheller Amiri, MSc, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Azim Azizi, PhD, Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, Malayer Nursing School, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Leili Tapak, PhD, Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Modeling of Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Farshid Rahimi Bashar, Anesthesiology Fellowship of Critical Care, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Shirin Moradkhani, Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Medicinal Plants and Natural Product Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran., Moradkhani S; Seyed Reza Borzou, Department of Nursing, Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Sheller Amiri, MSc, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Azim Azizi, PhD, Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center, Malayer Nursing School, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Leili Tapak, PhD, Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Modeling of Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Farshid Rahimi Bashar, Anesthesiology Fellowship of Critical Care, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.; Shirin Moradkhani, Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Medicinal Plants and Natural Product Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
المصدر: Journal of wound, ostomy, and continence nursing : official publication of The Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society [J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs] 2020 Jul/Aug; Vol. 47 (4), pp. 336-342.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Mosby-Year Book Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9435679 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1528-3976 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10715754 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: St. Louis, MO : Mosby-Year Book, c1994-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Plant Oils/*administration & dosage , Pressure Ulcer/*prevention & control, Adult ; Aged ; Female ; Humans ; Intensive Care Units ; Iran ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prunus dulcis ; Single-Blind Method
مستخلص: Purpose: The aim of our study was to determine the effect of topical almond oil for prevention of pressure injuries.
Design: Single-blind randomized clinical trial.
Sample and Setting: Patients admitted to an intensive care unit in Besat Hospital, Hamadan, Iran, were invited to participate in the trial. Data were collected over an 8-month period.
Methods: A convenience sample of 108 patients, using a permuted block randomization method was assigned to 3 equal groups that received the intervention almond oil, placebo (liquid paraffin), or control (standard of care). Data included demographic information, Braden Scale score, and National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel-European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (NPUAP-EPUAP) pressure injury staging system classification score. The intervention and placebo groups received daily application of 6.5 cc of topical almond oil or paraffin to the sacrum, heels, and shoulders for 7 consecutive days. The skin was evaluated for pressure injuries by an expert nurse who was blinded to groups. Chi-square test, analysis of variance, and regression analyses were used to evaluate relationships within and between groups for study variables, incidence of pressure injuries, and duration of time of onset of pressure injuries. P values less than .05 were deemed statistically significant.
Results: The incidence of pressure injury in the almond oil group (n = 2; 5.6%) was lower than that in the placebo (n = 5; 13.9%, P = .189) or control groups (n = 9; 25.1%, P = .024). The incidence of pressure injuries in the control group was 6.8 and 2.12 (P = .227) times higher than that in the almond and placebo groups, respectively. The onset day of a pressure injury occurred 5.4 days after initiation of the protocol in the almond oil group compared to 4.22 days in the control group (P = .023) and 5 days in the placebo group (P = .196).
Conclusion: The topical application of almond oil was associated with a lower incidence of pressure injuries and that developed later during the study compared to participants who received paraffin or standard of care only. Further study is recommended to advance this work in populations at risk for pressure injury.
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Plant Oils)
66YXD4DKO9 (almond oil)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200508 Date Completed: 20210726 Latest Revision: 20210726
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1097/WON.0000000000000648
PMID: 32379165
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1528-3976
DOI:10.1097/WON.0000000000000648