دورية أكاديمية
Anthropometric indicators as discriminators of high body fat in children and adolescents with HIV: comparison with reference methods.
| العنوان: | Anthropometric indicators as discriminators of high body fat in children and adolescents with HIV: comparison with reference methods. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Souza Alves Jr CA Jr; Research Center in Kinanthropometry and Human Performance, Sports Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil - alvesjunior.cas@gmail.com., Augustemak DE Lima LR; Federal University of Alagoas, Alagoas, Brazil., Franco Moreno YM; Department of Nutrition, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil., Santos Silva DA; Research Center in Kinanthropometry and Human Performance, Sports Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil. |
| المصدر: | Minerva pediatrics [Minerva Pediatr (Torino)] 2023 Dec; Vol. 75 (6), pp. 828-835. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 May 15. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Edizioni Minerva Medica Country of Publication: Italy NLM ID: 101777303 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2724-5780 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 27245780 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Minerva Pediatr (Torino) Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Torino : Edizioni Minerva Medica, [2021]- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Obesity*/diagnosis , HIV Infections*/diagnosis, Male ; Female ; Humans ; Child ; Adolescent ; Anthropometry/methods ; Body Mass Index ; Adipose Tissue |
| مستخلص: | Background: Body fat assessment is needed in individuals with HIV. The objective was to identify the discriminatory capacity of the abdominal skinfold (ASF) tricipital skinfold (TSF), subscapular fold (SSF), calf skinfold (CSF), body adiposity index (BAI), body mass index, conicity index (IC), mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), waist circumference (WC), perimeter of neck (PN) and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) for high body fat in children and adolescents with HIV, compared Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and air displacement plethysmography (ADP). Methods: Descriptive study, cross - sectional study, with 65 children and adolescents with HIV by vertical transmission. Body fat was measured by DXA and ADP. Measures were measured by international standardization. The diagnostic properties for high body fat were assessed by area under the ROC curve (AUC). Results: For boys, having DXA as a reference for fat, ASF (AUC: 0.920), TSF (AUC: 0.792), SSF (AUC: 0.766), CSF (AUC: 0.866), BAI satisfactory discriminatory capacity. With ADP as the reference method, ASF (AUC: 0.920), TSF (AUC: 0.921), SSF (AUC: 0.766), CSF (AUC: 0.901), BAI (AUC: 0.756) and BMI (AUC: 0.699) presented satisfactory results. For girls, having DXA as a reference for fat, ASF (AUC: 0.838), TSF (AUC: 0.842), SSF (AUC: 0.840), CSF (AUC: 0.887), BAI (AUC: 0.846), and BMI (AUC: 0.859) presented satisfactory discriminatory capacity. Assuming ADP as a reference for fat, ASF (AUC [AUC: 0.799], TSF [AUC: 0.825], SSF [AUC: 0.767], CSF [AUC: 0.897], BAI 0.788), were satisfactory. Conclusions: The ASF, TSF, SSF, CSF, BAI and BMI anthropometric indicators may be suggested as the most suitable for the detection of high body fat in children and adolescents with HIV. |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200519 Date Completed: 20231204 Latest Revision: 20231204 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| DOI: | 10.23736/S2724-5276.20.05720-5 |
| PMID: | 32418403 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 2724-5780 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.23736/S2724-5276.20.05720-5 |