دورية أكاديمية
Enhanced visuomotor learning and generalization in expert surgeons.
| العنوان: | Enhanced visuomotor learning and generalization in expert surgeons. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Hewitson CL; Department of Cognitive Science, 16 University Drive, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Sydney, Australia; Perception in Action Research Centre, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Sydney, Australia. Electronic address: christopher.hewitson@mq.edu.au., Crossley MJ; Department of Cognitive Science, 16 University Drive, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Sydney, Australia; Perception in Action Research Centre, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Sydney, Australia; Centre for Elite Performance, Expertise and Training, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Sydney, Australia. Electronic address: matthew.crossley@mq.edu.au., Kaplan DM; Department of Cognitive Science, 16 University Drive, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Sydney, Australia; Perception in Action Research Centre, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Sydney, Australia; Centre for Elite Performance, Expertise and Training, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Sydney, Australia. Electronic address: david.kaplan@mq.edu.au. |
| المصدر: | Human movement science [Hum Mov Sci] 2020 Jun; Vol. 71, pp. 102621. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 May 06. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: North-Holland Pub. Co Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 8300127 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1872-7646 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01679457 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Hum Mov Sci Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Amsterdam [Netherlands] : North-Holland Pub. Co., [1982- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Learning* , Psychomotor Performance* , Surgeons*, General Surgery/*education, Adaptation, Physiological ; Adult ; Algorithms ; Female ; Generalization, Psychological ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures ; Robotics |
| مستخلص: | Although human motor learning has been intensively studied for many decades, it remains unknown whether group differences are present in expert cohorts that must routinely cope with and learn new visuomotor mappings such as expert minimally invasive surgeons. We found that expert surgeons compensate for a visuomotor perturbation more rapidly than naive controls. Modelling indicates that these differences in expert behavioural performance reflects greater trial-to-trial retention, as opposed to greater trial-to-trial learning rate. We also found that surgeons generalize to novel reach directions more broadly than controls, a result which was subsequently confirmed by our modelling. In general, our findings show that minimally invasive surgeons exhibit enhanced visuomotor learning and spatial generalization. (Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier B.V.) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Experts; Generalization; Minimally invasive surgery; Sensorimotor learning; Surgery; Visuomotor adaptation |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200527 Date Completed: 20201109 Latest Revision: 20201109 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.humov.2020.102621 |
| PMID: | 32452438 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1872-7646 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.humov.2020.102621 |