دورية أكاديمية

Preimplantation interlead ECG heterogeneity is superior to QRS complex duration in predicting mechanical super-response in patients with non-left bundle branch block receiving cardiac resynchronization therapy.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Preimplantation interlead ECG heterogeneity is superior to QRS complex duration in predicting mechanical super-response in patients with non-left bundle branch block receiving cardiac resynchronization therapy.
المؤلفون: Bortolotto AL; Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Verrier RL; Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: rverrier@bidmc.harvard.edu., Nearing BD; Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts., Marum AA; Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Araujo Silva B; Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Pedreira GC; Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Tessarolo Silva F; Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Medeiros SA; Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Sroubek J; Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts., Zimetbaum PJ; Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts., Chang JD; Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
المصدر: Heart rhythm [Heart Rhythm] 2020 Nov; Vol. 17 (11), pp. 1887-1896. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jun 01.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Multicenter Study
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101200317 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1556-3871 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15475271 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Heart Rhythm Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York, NY : Elsevier, c2004-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Electrocardiography*, Bundle-Branch Block/*therapy , Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy/*methods , Heart Rate/*physiology , Stroke Volume/*physiology , Ventricular Function, Left/*physiology, Aged ; Bundle-Branch Block/physiopathology ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Retrospective Studies
مستخلص: Background: Reliable quantitative preimplantation predictors of response to cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) are needed.
Objective: We tested the utility of preimplantation R-wave and T-wave heterogeneity (RWH and TWH, respectively) compared to standard QRS complex duration in identifying mechanical super-responders to CRT and mortality risk.
Methods: We analyzed resting 12-lead electrocardiographic recordings from all 155 patients who received CRT devices between 2006 and 2018 at our institution and met class I and IIA American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association/Heart Rhythm Society guidelines with echocardiograms before and after implantation. Super-responders (n=35, 23%) had ≥20% increase in left ventricular ejection fraction and/or ≥20% decrease in left ventricular end-systolic diameter and were compared with non-super-responders (n=120, 77%), who did not meet these criteria. RWH and TWH were measured using second central moment analysis.
Results: Among patients with non-left bundle branch block (LBBB), preimplantation RWH was significantly lower in super-responders than in non-super-responders in 3 of 4 lead sets (P=.001 to P=.038) and TWH in 2 lead sets (both, P=.05), with the corresponding areas under the curve (RWH: 0.810-0.891, P<.001; TWH: 0.759-0.810, P≤.005). No differences were observed in the LBBB group. Preimplantation QRS complex duration also did not differ between super-responders and non-super-responders among patients with (P=.856) or without (P=.724) LBBB; the areas under the curve were nonsignificant (both, P=.69). RWH V1-3LILII ≥ 420 μV predicted 3-year all-cause mortality in the entire cohort (P=.037), with a hazard ratio of 7.440 (95% confidence interval 1.015-54.527; P=.048); QRS complex duration ≥ 150 ms did not predict mortality (P=.27).
Conclusion: Preimplantation interlead electrocardiographic heterogeneity but not QRS complex duration predicts mechanical super-response to CRT in patients with non-LBBB.
(Copyright © 2020 Heart Rhythm Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cardiac resynchronization therapy; Heart failure; Preimplantation; R-wave heterogeneity; Super-response; Survival; T-wave heterogeneity
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200605 Date Completed: 20210914 Latest Revision: 20210914
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2020.05.036
PMID: 32497764
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1556-3871
DOI:10.1016/j.hrthm.2020.05.036