دورية أكاديمية
Serum Type XIX Collagen is Significantly Elevated in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Preliminary Study on Biomarker Potential.
العنوان: | Serum Type XIX Collagen is Significantly Elevated in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Preliminary Study on Biomarker Potential. |
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المؤلفون: | Thorlacius-Ussing J; Biomarkers and Research, Nordic Bioscience A/S, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark., Manon-Jensen T; Biomarkers and Research, Nordic Bioscience A/S, 2730 Herlev, Denmark., Sun S; Biomarkers and Research, Nordic Bioscience A/S, 2730 Herlev, Denmark., Leeming DJ; Biomarkers and Research, Nordic Bioscience A/S, 2730 Herlev, Denmark., Sand JM; Biomarkers and Research, Nordic Bioscience A/S, 2730 Herlev, Denmark., Karsdal M; Biomarkers and Research, Nordic Bioscience A/S, 2730 Herlev, Denmark., Willumsen N; Biomarkers and Research, Nordic Bioscience A/S, 2730 Herlev, Denmark. |
المصدر: | Cancers [Cancers (Basel)] 2020 Jun 09; Vol. 12 (6). Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jun 09. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101526829 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2072-6694 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20726694 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cancers (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI |
مستخلص: | Type XIX collagen is a poorly characterized collagen associated with the basement membrane. It is abnormally regulated during breast cancer progression and the NC1 (XIX) domain has anti-tumorigenic signaling properties. However, little is known about the biomarker potential of collagen XIX in cancer. In this study, we describe a competitive ELISA, named PRO-C19, targeting the C-terminus of collagen XIX using a monoclonal antibody. PRO-C19 was measured in serum of patients with a range of cancer types and was elevated in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) ( p < 0.0001), small cell lung cancer ( p = 0.0081), breast ( p = 0.0005) and ovarian cancer ( p < 0.0001) compared to healthy controls. In a separate NSCLC cohort, PRO-C19 was elevated compared to controls when evaluating adenocarcinoma (AD) ( p = 0.0003) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) ( p < 0.0001) patients but was not elevated in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. SCC also had higher PRO-C19 levels than AD ( p = 0.0457). PRO-C19 could discriminate between NSCLC and healthy controls (AUROC:0.749 and 0.826 for AD and SCC, respectively) and maintained discriminatory performance in patients of tumor stages I+II (AUROC:0.733 and 0.818 for AD and SCC, respectively). Lastly, we confirmed the elevated type XIX collagen levels using gene expression data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) initiatives. In conclusion, type XIX collagen is released into circulation and is significantly elevated in the serum of cancer patients and PRO-C19 shows promise as a cancer biomarker. |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | - Danish Research Foundation |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: AD; Collagen XIX; ECM; NSCLC; SCC; biomarker; cancer; serum |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200613 Latest Revision: 20200928 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC7352985 |
DOI: | 10.3390/cancers12061510 |
PMID: | 32527017 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2072-6694 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/cancers12061510 |