دورية أكاديمية

Real World Outcomes in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma Receiving Palliative Intent Therapies.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Real World Outcomes in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma Receiving Palliative Intent Therapies.
المؤلفون: Ayers EC; Division of Hematology-Oncology, Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. Electronic address: emily.ayers@pennmedicine.upenn.edu., Margolis D; Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perlman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA., Landsburg DJ; Division of Hematology-Oncology, Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
المصدر: Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia [Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk] 2020 Oct; Vol. 20 (10), pp. 661-667. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 May 16.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101525386 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2152-2669 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 21522669 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2011-: [New York] : Elsevier
Original Publication: Dallas, Tex. : Cancer Media Group
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/*therapy, Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Recurrence ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Young Adult
مستخلص: Background: Outcomes in patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) diffuse large b-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who are ineligible for and/or fail high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation in the second line are poor. There is no preferred palliative-intent treatment for patients in this setting.
Patients and Methods: A retrospective cohort study was performed using the nationwide de-identified electronic health record-derived Flatiron Health database. Event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) was evaluated for patients with R/R DLBCL who were ineligible for and/or failed autologous stem cell transplantation in the second line and received bendamustine, gemcitabine, or lenalidomide.
Results: Three hundred eighty-three patients were included. Therapy received was bendamustine in 158 patients, gemcitabine in 142 patients, and lenalidomide in 83 patients. The median EFS and OS for all patients was 4.1 months and 8.7 months, respectively. Compared with patients receiving bendamustine or gemcitabine, those receiving lenalidomide demonstrated significantly longer median EFS (6.8 vs. 3.8 months; P = .006) and median OS (15.4 vs. 7.7 months; P = .045). Survival outcomes were also improved for lenalidomide-treated patients specifically in the second- as well as third- or fourth-line settings.
Conclusion: Use of lenalidomide resulted in prolonged EFS and OS as compared with bendamustine or gemcitabine in this cohort of patients with R/R DLBCL receiving palliative therapy. This first large-scale analysis of real-world outcomes for this patient population may guide current clinical management as well as serve as a benchmark for survival outcomes in the standard-of-care setting, which may aid in the design of future clinical trials.
(Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: T32 CA009679 United States CA NCI NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Chemotherapy; Lenalidomide; Non-Hodgkin lymphoma; Non-curative intent therapy; Salvage therapy
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200625 Date Completed: 20210901 Latest Revision: 20211002
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8075299
DOI: 10.1016/j.clml.2020.05.008
PMID: 32576502
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2152-2669
DOI:10.1016/j.clml.2020.05.008