دورية أكاديمية

Ahmed Versus Baerveldt Glaucoma Drainage Device in Uveitic Glaucoma: A Retrospective Comparative Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Ahmed Versus Baerveldt Glaucoma Drainage Device in Uveitic Glaucoma: A Retrospective Comparative Study.
المؤلفون: Sinha S; Wills Eye Hospital, Glaucoma Research Center., Ganjei AY; Drexel University College of Medicine., McWatters Z; Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA., Lee D; Wills Eye Hospital, Glaucoma Research Center., Moster MR; Wills Eye Hospital, Glaucoma Research Center., Myers JS; Wills Eye Hospital, Glaucoma Research Center., Kolomeyer N; Wills Eye Hospital, Glaucoma Research Center., Mantravadi AV; Wills Eye Hospital, Glaucoma Research Center., Pro MJ; Wills Eye Hospital, Glaucoma Research Center., Razeghinejad R; Wills Eye Hospital, Glaucoma Research Center.
المصدر: Journal of glaucoma [J Glaucoma] 2020 Sep; Vol. 29 (9), pp. 750-755.
نوع المنشور: Comparative Study; Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9300903 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1536-481X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10570829 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Glaucoma Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2015- > : Philadelphia, PA : Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.
Original Publication: New York, N.Y. : Raven Press, c1992-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Glaucoma Drainage Implants* , Prosthesis Implantation*, Glaucoma/*surgery , Uveitis/*complications, Aged ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Glaucoma/etiology ; Glaucoma/physiopathology ; Humans ; Intraocular Pressure/physiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Reoperation ; Retrospective Studies ; Tonometry, Ocular ; Treatment Outcome ; Visual Acuity/physiology
مستخلص: Precis: Baerveldt glaucoma drainage device demonstrated a greater reduction in intraocular pressure (IOP) than Ahmed in patients with uveitic glaucoma. The most common cause of failure was uncontrolled IOP in Ahmed and hypotony in the Baerveldt group.
Purpose: To compare the efficacy and safety of Ahmed and Baerveldt glaucoma drainage devices in uveitic glaucoma.
Materials and Methods: The retrospective comparative study included patients with uveitic glaucoma who underwent Ahmed or Baerveldt glaucoma drainage device implantation with a minimum follow-up of 3 months. Success was defined as IOP ≥6 and ≤21 mm Hg and >20% reduction on 2 consecutive visits after the third month with (qualified success) or without (complete success) medications and no further glaucoma surgery or loss of vision. IOP, number of medications, visual acuity, complications, and interventions were compared between groups.
Results: In total, 137 eyes of 122 patients (67 Ahmed, 70 Baerveldt) were included. The preoperative IOP and number of medications in the Ahmed group (32.7±10.3 mm Hg; 4.1±1.3) were similar to Baerveldt (32.1±10.2 mm Hg; 4.3±1.3; P=0.73, 0.35). These at the last follow-up were (18.1±9.8 mm Hg; 2.1±1) in Ahmed and (12.7±6.9 mm Hg; 1.3±1.3) in Baerveldt groups (P=0.04, 0.01). The Baerveldt had greater IOP reduction (60.3% vs. 44.5%) and complete success rate (30% vs. 9%) with higher complication rate (51.4% vs. 20.9%) (all P≤0.05). The de novo glaucoma reoperation rate was 19% in the Ahmed group and 4% in the Baerveldt group (P=0.006). Hypotony resulted in failure in 7 eyes (10%) in the Baerveldt group and none in the Ahmed group (P=0.013).
Conclusions: Higher complete success rate and significantly greater reduction in mean IOP and number of medications were observed in the Baerveldt group, but with a higher rate of complications including hypotony.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: IK6 RX002477 United States RX RRD VA
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200627 Date Completed: 20210115 Latest Revision: 20210910
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001583
PMID: 32590449
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1536-481X
DOI:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001583