دورية أكاديمية
Complex Visceral Coupling During Central Sleep Apnea in Cats.
العنوان: | Complex Visceral Coupling During Central Sleep Apnea in Cats. |
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المؤلفون: | Limanskaya AV; Institute for Information Transmission Problems (Kharkevich Institute), Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.; Department of Higher Nervous Activity, Faculty of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia., Busygina II; Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia., Levichkina EV; Institute for Information Transmission Problems (Kharkevich Institute), Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.; Department of Optometry and Vision Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia., Pigarev IN; Institute for Information Transmission Problems (Kharkevich Institute), Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia. |
المصدر: | Frontiers in neuroscience [Front Neurosci] 2020 Jun 17; Vol. 14, pp. 568. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jun 17 (Print Publication: 2020). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101478481 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1662-4548 (Print) Linking ISSN: 1662453X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Neurosci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Research Foundation |
مستخلص: | Central sleep apnea is a sudden arrest of breathing during sleep caused by the central commands to the thoracoabdominal muscles. It is a widespread phenomenon in both healthy and diseased people, as well as in some animals. However, there is an ongoing debate whether it can be considered as a pathological deviation of the respiratory function or an adaptive mechanism of an unclear function. We performed chronic recordings from six behaving cats over multiple sleep/wake cycles, which included electroencephalogram, ECG, eye movements, air flow, and thoracic respiratory muscle movements, and in four cats combined that with the registration of myoelectric activity of the stomach and the duodenum. In these experiments, we observed frequent central cessations of breathing (for 5-13 s) during sleep. Each of the sleep apnea episodes was accompanied by a stereotypical complex of somatic and visceral effects. The heart rate increased 3-5 s before the respiration arrest and strongly decreased during the absence of respiration. The myoelectric activity of the stomach and the duodenum also often demonstrated a strong suppression during the apnea episodes. The general composition of the visceral effects was stable during all periods of observation (up to 3 years in one cat). We hypothesize that the stereotypic coupling of activities in various visceral systems during episodes of central sleep apnea most likely reflects a complex adaptive behavior rather than an isolated respiratory pathology and discuss the probable function of this phenomenon. (Copyright © 2020 Limanskaya, Busygina, Levichkina and Pigarev.) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: central sleep apnea; duodenal motility; heart rate; respiration; stomach motility; visceral theory of sleep |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200707 Latest Revision: 20240329 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240329 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC7311805 |
DOI: | 10.3389/fnins.2020.00568 |
PMID: | 32625050 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1662-4548 |
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DOI: | 10.3389/fnins.2020.00568 |