دورية أكاديمية
Use of vibrating anesthetic device reduces the pain of mesotherapy injections: A randomized split-scalp study.
| العنوان: | Use of vibrating anesthetic device reduces the pain of mesotherapy injections: A randomized split-scalp study. |
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| المؤلفون: | Carvalho RM; Dermatology Department, Marcílio Dias Naval Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Barreto TM; Dermatology Department, Bonsucesso Federal Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Weffort F; University of State of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Machado CJ; Preventive and Social Medicine Department, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Melo DF; University of State of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. |
| المصدر: | Journal of cosmetic dermatology [J Cosmet Dermatol] 2021 Feb; Vol. 20 (2), pp. 425-428. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jul 08. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Blackwell Science Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101130964 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1473-2165 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14732130 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Cosmet Dermatol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science, c2002- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Alopecia Areata* , Anesthetics*/therapeutic use , Mesotherapy*/adverse effects, Alopecia/drug therapy ; Child ; Humans ; Pain ; Scalp |
| مستخلص: | Pain evaluation during local injections is a complex process. Injections cause patient's distress, especially when the target is a sensitive area such as scalp. Nonpharmacological methods as vibration before and during the procedure have been used to reduce pain. Mesotherapy has become a popular nonsurgical procedure for nonscarring alopecia, such as androgenetic alopecia (AGA) and alopecia areata (AA). Vibration has been successfully used in dermatological procedures, pediatrics, and dentistry. No study was found on vibration anesthesia during scalp mesotherapy. To analyze the effect of a vibration anesthetic device (VAD) during scalp mesotherapy on the patients' comfort.This is a randomized split-scalp study; thirty patients received mesotherapy with or without VAD on half of their scalp. Numerical rating scale (NRS) was used to measure self-reported pain. To test difference in means and medians in comparing device use and by treatment (AGA or AA), Student's t tests and Wilcoxon signed rank tests were used. Overall mean pain score on the no vibration-assisted side was 8.0 ± 1.0 while pain score for the vibration side was 2.3 ± 1.5, for AGA (P < .001) and 7.4 ± 1.2 and 2.1 ± 1.3, respectively, for AA (P < .001). Findings were similar for medians. No complications were found following procedure. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study analyzing the effect of VAD in patients undergoing scalp mesotherapy. The VAD technique was found to be safe, effective, simple, and suitable for scalp procedures. (© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: alopecia areata; androgenetic alopecia; intradermotherapy; mesotherapy; pain; scalp; vibration anesthetic; vibratory stimulation |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Anesthetics) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200709 Date Completed: 20210514 Latest Revision: 20220531 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/jocd.13554 |
| PMID: | 32640097 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1473-2165 |
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| DOI: | 10.1111/jocd.13554 |