دورية أكاديمية
'Candidatus Mycoplasma haemoalbiventris', a novel hemoplasma species in white-eared opossums (Didelphis albiventris) from Brazil.
| العنوان: | 'Candidatus Mycoplasma haemoalbiventris', a novel hemoplasma species in white-eared opossums (Didelphis albiventris) from Brazil. |
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| المؤلفون: | Pontarolo GH; Departamento de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade do Contestado, Canoinhas, Brazil.; Department of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil., Kühl LF; Departamento de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade do Contestado, Canoinhas, Brazil., Pedrassani D; Departamento de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade do Contestado, Canoinhas, Brazil., Campos M; Laboratório de Biologia Celular, Instituto Carlos Chagas, Fiocruz, Curitiba, Brazil., Figueiredo FB; Laboratório de Biologia Celular, Instituto Carlos Chagas, Fiocruz, Curitiba, Brazil., Valente JDM; Vector-Borne Diseases Laboratory, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil., Gonçalves LR; Laboratório de Imunoparasitologia, Departamento de Patologia, Teriogenologia e Saúde Única, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista (FCAV/UNESP), Jaboticabal, Brazil., André MR; Laboratório de Imunoparasitologia, Departamento de Patologia, Teriogenologia e Saúde Única, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista (FCAV/UNESP), Jaboticabal, Brazil., Vieira TSWJ; Vector-Borne Diseases Laboratory, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil., Vieira RFDC; Vector-Borne Diseases Laboratory, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.; Global One Health initiative (GOHi), The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA., Roque de Barros Filho I; Department of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil. |
| المصدر: | Transboundary and emerging diseases [Transbound Emerg Dis] 2021 Mar; Vol. 68 (2), pp. 565-572. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jul 20. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Blackwell Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 101319538 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1865-1682 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18651674 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Transbound Emerg Dis Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Berlin : Blackwell Verlag |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Didelphis*/microbiology, Mycoplasma/*physiology , Mycoplasma Infections/*veterinary, Animals ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Female ; Male ; Mycoplasma/classification ; Mycoplasma Infections/epidemiology ; Mycoplasma Infections/microbiology ; Prevalence |
| مستخلص: | Opossums of the genus Didelphis are considered synanthropic animals due to their close contact with human beings. Previously, two species of hemotropic mycoplasmas (hemoplasmas) have been detected in opossums: 'Candidatus Mycoplasma haemodidelphidis' in the North American opossum (Didelphis virginiana) and a potentially novel hemotropic Mycoplasma sp. in the white-eared opossums (Didelphis albiventris) from Brazil. Accordingly, the aims of this study were as follows: (a) to determine the prevalence of hemotropic Mycoplasma spp. in free-ranging opossums, (b) to characterize molecularly the hemotropic Mycoplasma sp. infecting opossums and (c) to determine factors associated with hemoplasma infection in opossums from Canoinhas municipality, Santa Catarina State, southern Brazil. For this purpose, 50 white-eared opossums (33 captured and 17 road-killed animals) were evaluated by a pan-hemoplasma PCR assay based on 16S rRNA. Six out of 50 (12%; 95% CI: 5.6%-23.8%) opossums were infested by Ctenocephalides felis fleas. Twenty out of 50 (40%; 95% CI: 26.41%-54.82%) opossums tested positive for hemotropic Mycoplasma sp. by PCR. Sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of the 16S and 23S rRNA gene fragments confirmed that animals were infected by a potentially novel hemotropic Mycoplasma sp. previously reported in white-eared opossums from Brazil. No significant association was found between gender (p = .7759), trap area (p = .0887) or presence of fleas (p = .3811) and positivity for hemoplasmas. The potentially novel hemoplasma species seems to be highly prevalent in white-eared opossums from the states of Paraná, Santa Catarina and Mato Grosso do Sul. Based on the phylogenetic analyses of the 16S rRNA and 23S rRNA genes along with epidemiological data, the name 'Candidatus Mycoplasma haemoalbiventris' is proposed for this novel organism. (© 2020 Blackwell Verlag GmbH.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Didelphis sp. hemotropic mycoplasmas; marsupials; ‘Candidatus Mycoplasma haemodidelphidis’ |
| سلسلة جزيئية: | GENBANK MT170012; MT170016; MN442081; MN442085; MH158514; MH158515; MN423256; MN423258; MN423260; AF178676; KC920439; KC920441; KC920442; KC920448; MH734379 |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200710 Date Completed: 20210609 Latest Revision: 20220927 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/tbed.13716 |
| PMID: | 32644252 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1865-1682 |
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| DOI: | 10.1111/tbed.13716 |