دورية أكاديمية
Effects of Voiced Gargling on the Electrical Activity of Extrinsic Laryngeal Muscles and Vocal Self-assessment.
العنوان: | Effects of Voiced Gargling on the Electrical Activity of Extrinsic Laryngeal Muscles and Vocal Self-assessment. |
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المؤلفون: | Albuquerque AASDR; Department of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil., Balata PMM; Pathophysiology of the Stomatognathic System - CNPq, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil., de Amorim GO; Technical School of Arts, Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL), Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil., Vieira ACAS; Department of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil., da Silva HJ; Department of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil., Pernambuco L; Department of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil. Electronic address: leandroape@globo.com. |
المصدر: | Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation [J Voice] 2022 Jul; Vol. 36 (4), pp. 515-522. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jul 11. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Mosby Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8712262 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-4588 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08921997 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Voice Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2003- : St. Louis, MO : Mosby Original Publication: [New York, N.Y.] : Raven Press, 1987- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Laryngeal Muscles*/physiology , Voice Quality*, Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Phonation/physiology ; Self-Assessment ; Voice Training |
مستخلص: | Objective: To verify the immediate effects of voiced gargling on the electrical activity of extrinsic laryngeal muscles and vocal self-assessment. Methods: A sample of 20 individuals of both sexes, mean age of 31.95 (±11.57) years, were equally divided in two groups according to the presence or absence of vocal complaint. Both groups were evaluated by surface electromyography of the suprahyoid (SH) and infrahyoid (IH) muscle areas during rest, phonation of the sustained vowel [Ɛ] in habitual and strong intensities; phonation of rising and falling glissando; and counting from 1 to 10. Surface electromyography was assessed before and after the voiced gargling exercise, which lasted 1 minute. All participants self-rated their voice and phonatory comfort after the exercise. Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests were applied, as well as Fisher's exact test and linear-to-linear test. The level of significance was 5%. Results: The percentage of electrical activity of the SH muscle area decreased in the glissando and counting tasks in the group with vocal complaint, as well as in phonation of sustained vowel in strong intensity in the group without complaint. Decrease was also observed in the right IH muscle area at rest and during sustained vowel phonation at habitual and strong intensities. Percentage of muscular electrical activity was lower in the group with complaint in the following situations: IH muscle area on both sides, at rest and during habitual phonation of sustained vowel and glissando before and after the exercise; right IH muscle area, during counting and strong phonation of sustained vowel before and after exercise; left IH muscle area, in the counting task, just after intervention. Most participants noticed improvement in voice (70%) and phonatory comfort (65%). Conclusions: Voiced gargling during 1 minute promotes immediate effects on the electrical activity of the extrinsic laryngeal muscles in individuals with or without vocal complaint. Most individuals reported improved voice and phonatory comfort after exercise. (Copyright © 2020 The Voice Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.) |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Dysphonia; Electromyography; Larynx; Self-assessment; Voice; Voice training |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200716 Date Completed: 20220708 Latest Revision: 20220708 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jvoice.2020.06.008 |
PMID: | 32665117 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1873-4588 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.jvoice.2020.06.008 |