دورية أكاديمية

PCSK9 is associated with mortality in patients with septic shock: data from the ALBIOS study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: PCSK9 is associated with mortality in patients with septic shock: data from the ALBIOS study.
المؤلفون: Vecchié A; From the, First Clinic of Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.; Pauley Heart Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA., Bonaventura A; From the, First Clinic of Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.; Pauley Heart Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA., Meessen J; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy., Novelli D; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy., Minetti S; From the, First Clinic of Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.; IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genova - Italian Cardiovascular Network, Genoa, Italy., Elia E; From the, First Clinic of Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy., Ferrara D; From the, First Clinic of Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy., Ansaldo AM; From the, First Clinic of Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy., Scaravilli V; Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Emergency, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda - Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy., Villa S; Dipartimento di Anestesia e Rianimazione, Università degli Studi Milano Bicocca, ASST Monza, Monza, Italy., Ferla L; Dipartimento Emergenza Urgenza - Rianimazione, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale - Ovest Milanese, Ospedale di Legnano, Legnano, Italy., Caironi P; Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, AOU San Luigi Gonzaga, Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Orbassano, Turin, Italy., Latini R; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy., Carbone F; From the, First Clinic of Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.; IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genova - Italian Cardiovascular Network, Genoa, Italy., Montecucco F; IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genova - Italian Cardiovascular Network, Genoa, Italy.; First Clinic of Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Centre of Excellence for Biomedical Research (CEBR), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
مؤلفون مشاركون: ALBIOS Biomarkers Study Investigators
المصدر: Journal of internal medicine [J Intern Med] 2021 Feb; Vol. 289 (2), pp. 179-192. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jul 30.
نوع المنشور: Controlled Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Blackwell Scientific Publications Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8904841 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1365-2796 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09546820 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Intern Med Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications, c1989-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Proprotein Convertase 9/*blood , Shock, Septic/*mortality, Aged ; Biomarkers/blood ; C-Reactive Protein/metabolism ; Female ; Humans ; Italy/epidemiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Sepsis/mortality ; Sepsis/therapy ; Serum Amyloid P-Component/metabolism ; Shock, Septic/therapy
مستخلص: Background: Pro-protein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9) is a proenzyme primarily known to regulate low-density lipoprotein receptor re-uptake on hepatocytes. Whether PCSK9 can concurrently trigger inflammation or not remains unclear. Here, we investigated the potential association between circulating levels of PCSK9 and mortality in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock.
Methods: Plasma PCSK9 levels at days 1, 2 and 7 were measured in 958 patients with severe sepsis or septic shock previously enrolled in the Albumin Italian Outcome Sepsis (ALBIOS) trial. Correlations between levels of PCSK9 and pentraxin 3 (PTX3), a biomarker of disease severity, were evaluated with ranked Spearman's coefficients. Cox proportional hazards models were used to assess the association of PCSK9 levels at day 1 with 28- and 90-day mortality.
Results: Median plasma PCSK9 levels were 278 [182-452] ng mL -1 on day 1. PCSK9 correlated positively with PTX3 at the three time-points, and patients with septic shock within the first quartile of PCSK9 showed higher levels of PTX3. Similar mortality rates were observed in patients with severe sepsis across PCSK9 quartiles. Patients with septic shock with lower PCSK9 levels on day 1 (within the first quartile) showed the highest 28- and 90-day mortality rate as compared to other quartiles.
Conclusion: In our sub-analysis of the ALBIOS trial, we found that patients with septic shock presenting with lower plasma PCSK9 levels experienced higher mortality rate. Further studies are warranted to better evaluate the pathophysiological role of PCSK9 in sepsis.
(© 2020 The Association for the Publication of the Journal of Internal Medicine.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Investigator: P Bruzzone; F Pagan; R Russo; A Confalonieri; C Abbruzzese; B Vergnano; S Faenza; A Siniscalchi; E Pierucci; A Noto; A Pezzi; P Spanu; V Parrini; R Oggioni; GS Pasetti; MC Casadio; R Buontempo; S Carrer; F Piccoli; T Rizzi; A Caricato; M La Sala; A Antonaci; P Fassini; S Paganini; V Porta; G Moise; S Marell; M Furia; MC Urbano; R Carobbi; S Poleni; H Kandil; A Ballotta; F Bettini; M Sanseverino; A Gatta; F Cecchini; L Guatteri; G Ciceri; F Raimondi; R Colombo; S Ferraris; M Borelli; V Bellato; F Cancellieri; S Senni; N Sacchi; P Ferri; G Moioli; A Fedele; A Molin; G Salati; P Salsi; E Brunori; D Elisei; G Maggio; FG Nicola; M Cavana; G Morelli; A Guarino; M Isetta; G Tulli; V Mangani; N Rossi; M Ferrari; F Bona; M Vay; T Bartoli; M Gallo; MD Morte; E Boselli; D Puscio; A Galzerano; M Carli; G Zagara
Keywords: PCSK9; mortality; pentraxin 3; sepsis; septic shock
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Biomarkers)
0 (Serum Amyloid P-Component)
148591-49-5 (PTX3 protein)
9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein)
EC 3.4.21.- (PCSK9 protein, human)
EC 3.4.21.- (Proprotein Convertase 9)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200721 Date Completed: 20210903 Latest Revision: 20210903
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1111/joim.13150
PMID: 32686253
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1365-2796
DOI:10.1111/joim.13150