دورية أكاديمية

Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of the COVID-19 epidemic in Brazil.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of the COVID-19 epidemic in Brazil.
المؤلفون: de Souza WM; Centro de Pesquisa em Virologia, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil., Buss LF; Instituto de Medicina Tropical, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Candido DDS; Instituto de Medicina Tropical, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.; Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Carrera JP; Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Department of Research in Virology and Biotechnology, Gorgas Memorial Institute of Health Studies, Panama City, Panama., Li S; School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Zarebski AE; Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Pereira RHM; Institute for Applied Economic Research (IPEA), Brasília, Brazil., Prete CA Jr; Escola Politécnica, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., de Souza-Santos AA; Brazilian Studies Programme, Latin American Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Parag KV; MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, J-IDEA, Imperial College London, London, UK., Belotti MCTD; Escola Politécnica, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Vincenti-Gonzalez MF; Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands., Messina J; School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Oxford School of Global and Area Studies, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., da Silva Sales FC; Instituto de Medicina Tropical, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Andrade PDS; Instituto de Medicina Tropical, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Nascimento VH; Escola Politécnica, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Ghilardi F; Instituto de Medicina Tropical, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Abade L; Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Gutierrez B; Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; School of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Universidad San Francisco de Quito (USFQ), Quito, Ecuador., Kraemer MUG; Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.; Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.; Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA., Braga CKV; Institute for Applied Economic Research (IPEA), Brasília, Brazil., Aguiar RS; Departamento de Genética, Ecologia e Evolução, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Alexander N; MRC Tropical Epidemiology Group, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK., Mayaud P; Department of Clinical Research, Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK., Brady OJ; Departamento de Genética, Ecologia e Evolução, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.; Centre for the Mathematical Modelling of Infectious Diseases, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK., Marcilio I; Núcleo de Vigilância Epidemiológica do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Gouveia N; Departamento de Medicina Preventiva, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Li G; Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, China., Tami A; Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands., de Oliveira SB; Secretariat of Health Surveillance, Department of Immunization and Communicable Diseases, Brazilian Ministry of Health, Brasília, Brazil., Porto VBG; Secretariat of Health Surveillance, Department of Immunization and Communicable Diseases, Brazilian Ministry of Health, Brasília, Brazil., Ganem F; Secretariat of Health Surveillance, Department of Immunization and Communicable Diseases, Brazilian Ministry of Health, Brasília, Brazil., de Almeida WAF; Secretariat of Health Surveillance, Department of Immunization and Communicable Diseases, Brazilian Ministry of Health, Brasília, Brazil., Fantinato FFST; Secretariat of Health Surveillance, Department of Immunization and Communicable Diseases, Brazilian Ministry of Health, Brasília, Brazil., Macário EM; Secretariat of Health Surveillance, Brazilian Ministry of Health, Brasília, Brazil., de Oliveira WK; Secretariat of Health Surveillance, Brazilian Ministry of Health, Brasília, Brazil., Nogueira ML; Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São Jose do Rio Preto, Brazil., Pybus OG; Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Wu CH; Mathematical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK., Croda J; Secretariat of Health Surveillance, Brazilian Ministry of Health, Brasília, Brazil. juliocroda@gmail.com.; Laboratório de Pesquisa em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados, Dourados, Brazil. juliocroda@gmail.com.; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Campo Grande, Brazil. juliocroda@gmail.com.; Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA. juliocroda@gmail.com., Sabino EC; Instituto de Medicina Tropical, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Faria NR; Instituto de Medicina Tropical, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. nfaria@ic.ac.uk.; Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. nfaria@ic.ac.uk.; MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, J-IDEA, Imperial College London, London, UK. nfaria@ic.ac.uk.
المصدر: Nature human behaviour [Nat Hum Behav] 2020 Aug; Vol. 4 (8), pp. 856-865. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jul 31.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Nature Publishing Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101697750 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2397-3374 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23973374 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Hum Behav Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [London] : Springer Nature Publishing, [2017]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Coronavirus Infections*/diagnosis , Coronavirus Infections*/drug therapy , Coronavirus Infections*/mortality , Coronavirus Infections*/therapy , Coronavirus Infections*/transmission , Disease Transmission, Infectious*/prevention & control , Disease Transmission, Infectious*/statistics & numerical data , Influenza, Human*/diagnosis , Influenza, Human*/epidemiology , Influenza, Human*/virology , Pandemics* , Pneumonia, Viral*/diagnosis , Pneumonia, Viral*/mortality , Pneumonia, Viral*/therapy , Pneumonia, Viral*/transmission, Betacoronavirus/*isolation & purification, Adult ; Aged ; Brazil/epidemiology ; COVID-19 ; COVID-19 Testing ; Child ; Clinical Laboratory Techniques/methods ; Clinical Laboratory Techniques/statistics & numerical data ; Coinfection/epidemiology ; Female ; Hospitalization/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Mortality ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Socioeconomic Factors ; COVID-19 Drug Treatment
مستخلص: The first case of COVID-19 was detected in Brazil on 25 February 2020. We report and contextualize epidemiological, demographic and clinical findings for COVID-19 cases during the first 3 months of the epidemic. By 31 May 2020, 514,200 COVID-19 cases, including 29,314 deaths, had been reported in 75.3% (4,196 of 5,570) of municipalities across all five administrative regions of Brazil. The R 0 value for Brazil was estimated at 3.1 (95% Bayesian credible interval = 2.4-5.5), with a higher median but overlapping credible intervals compared with some other seriously affected countries. A positive association between higher per-capita income and COVID-19 diagnosis was identified. Furthermore, the severe acute respiratory infection cases with unknown aetiology were associated with lower per-capita income. Co-circulation of six respiratory viruses was detected but at very low levels. These findings provide a comprehensive description of the ongoing COVID-19 epidemic in Brazil and may help to guide subsequent measures to control virus transmission.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: MC_PC_19012 United Kingdom MRC_ Medical Research Council; MR/R010161/1 United Kingdom MRC_ Medical Research Council; MR/S019510/1 United Kingdom MRC_ Medical Research Council; 204311/Z/16/Z International Wellcome Trust (Wellcome); 206471/Z/17/Z International Wellcome Trust (Wellcome); MR/S0195/1 International RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC); MR/R015600/1 United Kingdom MRC_ Medical Research Council
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200802 Date Completed: 20200824 Latest Revision: 20221207
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1038/s41562-020-0928-4
PMID: 32737472
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2397-3374
DOI:10.1038/s41562-020-0928-4