دورية أكاديمية

Force-velocity characteristics of isolated myocardium preparations from rats exposed to subchronic intoxication with lead and cadmium acting separately or in combination.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Force-velocity characteristics of isolated myocardium preparations from rats exposed to subchronic intoxication with lead and cadmium acting separately or in combination.
المؤلفون: Katsnelson BA; The Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prophylaxis and Health Protection in Industrial Workers, Yekaterinburg, Russia. Electronic address: bkaznelson@etel.ru., Klinova SV; The Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prophylaxis and Health Protection in Industrial Workers, Yekaterinburg, Russia., Gerzen OP; Institute of Immunology and Physiology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia., Balakin AA; Institute of Immunology and Physiology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia., Lookin ON; Institute of Immunology and Physiology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia., Lisin RV; Institute of Immunology and Physiology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia., Nabiev SR; Institute of Immunology and Physiology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia., Privalova LI; The Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prophylaxis and Health Protection in Industrial Workers, Yekaterinburg, Russia., Minigalieva IA; The Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prophylaxis and Health Protection in Industrial Workers, Yekaterinburg, Russia., Panov VG; The Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prophylaxis and Health Protection in Industrial Workers, Yekaterinburg, Russia; The Institute of Industrial Ecology, The Urals Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russia., Katsnelson LB; Institute of Immunology and Physiology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia., Nikitina LV; Institute of Immunology and Physiology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia., Kuznetsov DA; Institute of Immunology and Physiology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia., Protsenko YL; Institute of Immunology and Physiology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia.
المصدر: Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association [Food Chem Toxicol] 2020 Oct; Vol. 144, pp. 111641. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Aug 03.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Science Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8207483 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-6351 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02786915 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Food Chem Toxicol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Exeter : Elsevier Science Ltd
Original Publication: Oxford ; New York : Pergamon Press, c1982-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cadmium/*toxicity , Heart/*drug effects , Lead/*toxicity, Animals ; Cadmium/administration & dosage ; In Vitro Techniques ; Lead/administration & dosage ; Male ; Rats ; Toxicity Tests, Subchronic
مستخلص: This investigation continues our study of the effects of Pb-Cd poisoning on the heart, extending the enquiry from isometric to auxotonic contractions, thereby examining the effect on the ability of myocardial tissues to perform mechanical work. Different shifts were revealed in myocardial force-velocity relations following subchronic exposure of rats to lead acetate and cadmium chloride acting separately, in combination, or in combination with a bioprotective complex (BPC). The experiments were conducted on isolated preparations of trabecules and papillary muscles of the right ventricle in physiological loading conditions and on isolated heart muscle contractile proteins examined by the in vitro motility assay. The results of the latter correlate with the shifts in the ratio of cardiac myosin isoforms. The amount of work performed by the myocardium was calculated on the basis of the tension-shortening loop area and was found to be similar in the preparations from all experimental groups. This fact presumably reflects adaptive capacity of the myocardial function even when contractility is damaged due to the metallic intoxication of a moderate severity. Some characteristics of rat myocardium altered by the impact of lead-cadmium intoxication became fully or partly normalized if intoxication developed against background administration of a bioprotective complex (BPC). Together with previously reported results obtained in the isometric mode of contractility, all these results strengthen the scientific foundations of risk assessment and risk management projects in the occupational and environmental conditions characterized by human exposure to lead and/or cadmium.
(Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cadmium; Cardio-vasotoxicity; Combined action; Lead
المشرفين على المادة: 00BH33GNGH (Cadmium)
2P299V784P (Lead)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200808 Date Completed: 20210521 Latest Revision: 20210521
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2020.111641
PMID: 32758638
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1873-6351
DOI:10.1016/j.fct.2020.111641