دورية أكاديمية
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Ophiostomatoid fungi associated with mites phoretic on bark beetles in Qinghai, China.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Ophiostomatoid fungi associated with mites phoretic on bark beetles in Qinghai, China.
المؤلفون: Chang R; Department of Biochemistry, Genetics & Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0002 South Africa.; College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250014 China., Duong TA; Department of Biochemistry, Genetics & Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0002 South Africa., Taerum SJ; Department of Biochemistry, Genetics & Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0002 South Africa., Wingfield MJ; Department of Biochemistry, Genetics & Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0002 South Africa., Zhou X; Department of Biochemistry, Genetics & Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0002 South Africa., de Beer ZW; Department of Biochemistry, Genetics & Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0002 South Africa.
المصدر: IMA fungus [IMA Fungus] 2020 Jul 30; Vol. 11, pp. 15. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jul 30 (Print Publication: 2020).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101557546 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2210-6340 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22106340 NLM ISO Abbreviation: IMA Fungus Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: London : BioMed Central
Original Publication: [Berkeley, CA ] : International Mycological Association, 2010-
مستخلص: Bark beetle galleries are complex ecosystems where many microbes and other arthropods co-exist with the beetles. Fungi isolated from these galleries are often referred to as 'beetle associates', but the nature of these associations are poorly understood. The possibility that many of these fungi might in fact be mite associates is often overlooked. Several recent studies explored the diversity of fungi from conifer-infesting bark beetles and their galleries in China, but only one study considered phoretic mites and their fungi from conifer-infesting bark beetles in Yunnan, southwestern China. We studied the mites and fungi from galleries of four spruce-infesting bark beetle species in the high altitude forests of Qinghai province, western China. Mites were identified based on morphological characteristics, and fungi based on DNA sequences of four gene regions. In total, 173 mite individuals were collected belonging to 18 species in 11 genera. A total of 135 fungal isolates were obtained from the mites, representing 14 taxa from the Ophiostomatales. The most frequently isolated fungus was Ophiostoma nitidum , which represented 23.5% of the total isolates. More fungal species were found from fewer mites and bark beetle species than from the study in Yunnan. Although we could not elucidate the exact nature of interactions between mites and their fungi, our results re-enforce that these organisms should not be ignored in pest risk assessments of bark beetles, that often focus only on the beetles and their fungi. Three new species are described: Grosmannia zekuensis , O. manchongi, and O. kunlunense spp. nov., and our data revealed that O. typographi , recently described from China, is a synonym of O. ainoae .
Competing Interests: Competing interestsThe authors declare that they have no competing interests.
(© The Author(s) 2020.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Ascomycetes; Scolytinae; Spruce; Symbiosis; Three new taxa
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200811 Latest Revision: 20200928
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7391587
DOI: 10.1186/s43008-020-00037-9
PMID: 32775175
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2210-6340
DOI:10.1186/s43008-020-00037-9