دورية أكاديمية
Acidification in the U.S. Southeast: Causes, Potential Consequences and the Role of the Southeast Ocean and Coastal Acidification Network.
العنوان: | Acidification in the U.S. Southeast: Causes, Potential Consequences and the Role of the Southeast Ocean and Coastal Acidification Network. |
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المؤلفون: | Hall ER; Mote Marine Laboratory, Sarasota, FL, United States., Wickes L; Thrive Blue Consulting, Charleston, SC, United States., Burnett LE; Grice Marine Laboratory, College of Charleston, Charleston, SC, United States., Scott GI; Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States., Hernandez D; Southeastern Coastal Ocean Observing and Research Regional Association, Charleston, SC, United States., Yates KK; US Geological Survey, St. Petersburg, FL, United States., Barbero L; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, Miami, FL, United States., Reimer JJ; College of Earth, Ocean and Environment, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, United States., Baalousha M; Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States., Mintz J; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Ocean Acidification Program, Silver Spring, MD, United States., Cai WJ; College of Earth, Ocean and Environment, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, United States., Craig JK; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Beaufort, NC, United States., DeVoe MR; South Carolina Sea Grant Consortium, Charleston, SC, United States., Fisher WS; United States Environmental Protection Agency, Gulf Ecology Laboratory, Gulf Breeze, FL, United States., Hathaway TK; North Carolina Sea Grant, Manteo, NC, United States., Jewett EB; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Ocean Acidification Program, Silver Spring, MD, United States., Johnson Z; Nicholas School of the Environment and Biology Department, Duke University, Beaufort, NC, United States., Keener P; Global Ocean Visions, LLC, Charleston, SC, United States., Mordecai RS; US Fish & Wildlife Service, Raleigh, NC, United States., Noakes S; Center for Applied Isotope Studies, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States., Phillips C; Phillips Seafood, Sapelo Sea Farms, South Atlantic Fisheries Management Council, Townsend, GA, United States., Sandifer PA; Hollings Marine Laboratory, College of Charleston, Charleston, SC, United States., Schnetzer A; Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, United States., Styron J; Carolina Mariculture Company, Cedar Island, NC, United States. |
المصدر: | Frontiers in Marine Science [Front Mar Sci] 2020 Jul 10; Vol. 7, pp. 1-548. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Frontiers Media S. A Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101636280 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2296-7745 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22967745 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Mar Sci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Lausanne, Switzerland : Frontiers Media S. A., 2014- |
مستخلص: | Coastal acidification in southeastern U.S. estuaries and coastal waters is influenced by biological activity, run-off from the land, and increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Acidification can negatively impact coastal resources such as shellfish, finfish, and coral reefs, and the communities that rely on them. Organismal responses for species located in the U.S. Southeast document large negative impacts of acidification, especially in larval stages. For example, the toxicity of pesticides increases under acidified conditions and the combination of acidification and low oxygen has profoundly negative influences on genes regulating oxygen consumption. In corals, the rate of calcification decreases with acidification and processes such as wound recovery, reproduction, and recruitment are negatively impacted. Minimizing the changes in global ocean chemistry will ultimately depend on the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions, but adaptation to these changes and mitigation of the local stressors that exacerbate global acidification can be addressed locally. The evolution of our knowledge of acidification, from basic understanding of the problem to the emergence of applied research and monitoring, has been facilitated by the development of regional Coastal Acidification Networks (CANs) across the United States. This synthesis is a product of the Southeast Coastal and Ocean Acidification Network (SOCAN). SOCAN was established to better understand acidification in the coastal waters of the U.S. Southeast and to foster communication among scientists, resource managers, businesses, and governments in the region. Here we review acidification issues in the U.S. Southeast, including the regional mechanisms of acidification and their potential impacts on biological resources and coastal communities. We recommend research and monitoring priorities and discuss the role SOCAN has in advancing acidification research and mitigation of and adaptation to these changes. Competing Interests: Conflict of Interest: LW was employed by the company Thrive Blue Consulting. PK was employed by the company Global Ocean Visions. CP was employed by the companies Phillips Seafood and Sapelo Sea Farms, and was a member of the South Atlantic Fisheries Management Council. JS was employed by the Carolina Mariculture Company. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. The reviewer KC declared shared committee collaborations with one of the authors EJ at the time of review. |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | EPA999999 United States ImEPA Intramural EPA; P01 ES028942 United States ES NIEHS NIH HHS |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: capacity-building; coastal acidification; coral; crustaceans; hypoxia; shellfish; stakeholders |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200818 Latest Revision: 20210711 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC7424514 |
DOI: | 10.3389/fmars.2020.00548 |
PMID: | 32802822 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2296-7745 |
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DOI: | 10.3389/fmars.2020.00548 |