دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Wildfire-Driven Forest Conversion in Western North American Landscapes.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Wildfire-Driven Forest Conversion in Western North American Landscapes.
المؤلفون: Coop JD; School of Environment and Sustainability, Western Colorado University, Gunnison., Parks SA; Research ecologist with the Aldo Leopold Wilderness Research Institute, Rocky Mountain Research Station, US Forest Service, Missoula, Montana., Stevens-Rumann CS; Forest and Rangeland Stewardship Department, Colorado State University, Fort Collins., Crausbay SD; Senior scientist with Conservation Science Partners, Fort Collins, Colorado., Higuera PE; Department of Ecosystem and Conservation Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, Montana., Hurteau MD; Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque., Tepley A; Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Northern Forestry Centre, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada., Whitman E; Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Northern Forestry Centre, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada., Assal T; Department of Geography, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio., Collins BM; Fire Research and Outreach, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, and with the Pacific Southwest Research Station, US Forest Service, in Davis, California., Davis KT; Department of Ecosystem and Conservation Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula., Dobrowski S; Department of Forest Management, University of Montana, Missoula., Falk DA; Natural Resources and the Environment, University of Arizona, Tucson., Fornwalt PJ; Rocky Mountain Research Station, US Forest Service, Fort Collins, Colorado., Fulé PZ; School of Forestry, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff., Harvey BJ; School of Environmental and Forest Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle., Kane VR; School of Environmental and Forest Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle., Littlefield CE; Caitlin Littlefield is a postdoctoral research associate, Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont, Burlington., Margolis EQ; US Geological Survey, New Mexico Landscapes Field Station, Santa Fe., North M; US Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Mammoth Lakes, California., Parisien MA; Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Northern Forestry Centre, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada., Prichard S; School of Environmental and Forest Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle., Rodman KC; Department of Forest and Wildlife Ecology, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
المصدر: Bioscience [Bioscience] 2020 Aug 01; Vol. 70 (8), pp. 659-673. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jul 01.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0231737 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0006-3568 (Print) Linking ISSN: 00063568 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Bioscience Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2014- : Oxford : Oxford University Press
Original Publication: [Washington] : American Institute of Biological Sciences
مستخلص: Changing disturbance regimes and climate can overcome forest ecosystem resilience. Following high-severity fire, forest recovery may be compromised by lack of tree seed sources, warmer and drier postfire climate, or short-interval reburning. A potential outcome of the loss of resilience is the conversion of the prefire forest to a different forest type or nonforest vegetation. Conversion implies major, extensive, and enduring changes in dominant species, life forms, or functions, with impacts on ecosystem services. In the present article, we synthesize a growing body of evidence of fire-driven conversion and our understanding of its causes across western North America. We assess our capacity to predict conversion and highlight important uncertainties. Increasing forest vulnerability to changing fire activity and climate compels shifts in management approaches, and we propose key themes for applied research coproduced by scientists and managers to support decision-making in an era when the prefire forest may not return.
(© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Institute of Biological Sciences.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: climate change; ecological transformation; high-severity fire; stand-replacing fire; tree regeneration; tree seedlings; vegetation type conversion; wildfire
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200822 Latest Revision: 20240801
رمز التحديث: 20240801
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7429175
DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biaa061
PMID: 32821066
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0006-3568
DOI:10.1093/biosci/biaa061