دورية أكاديمية

A new scoring system for early diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia: LUPPIS.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A new scoring system for early diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia: LUPPIS.
المؤلفون: Haliloglu M; Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey., Bilgili B; Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey., Bilginer H; Department of Infectious Disease, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey., Kasapoglu US; Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey., Sayan I; Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey., Aslan MS; Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey., Durmusoglu LM; Department of Infectious Disease, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey., Cinel I; Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
المصدر: Archives of medical science : AMS [Arch Med Sci] 2020 Aug 10; Vol. 16 (5), pp. 1040-1048. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Aug 10 (Print Publication: 2020).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Termedia Pub. House Country of Publication: Poland NLM ID: 101258257 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1734-1922 (Print) Linking ISSN: 17341922 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Arch Med Sci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [Poznań, Poland] : Termedia Pub. House, [2005]-
مستخلص: Introduction: The Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score (CPIS) based on chest X-ray has been developed to facilitate clinical diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP); however, this scoring system has a low diagnostic performance. We developed the Lung Ultrasound and Pentraxin-3 Pulmonary Infection Score (LUPPIS) for early diagnosis of VAP and evaluated the performance of this new scoring system.
Material and Methods: In a prospective study of 78 patients with suspected VAP, we assessed the detection accuracy of LUPPIS for pneumonia in adult patients. We also evaluated the diagnostic performance of pentraxin-3 (PTX-3) findings of infection. On the day of the study, lung ultrasound was performed, PTX-3 levels were determined, and an endotracheal aspirate was obtained for Gram staining and culture.
Results: No significant differences were found between groups with respect to age, mechanical ventilation time, APACHE II score, or SOFA score ( p > 0.05). Procalcitonin and PTX-3 levels were significantly higher in the VAP (+) group ( p < 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively). The threshold for LUPPIS in differentiating VAP (+) patients from VAP (-) patients was > 7. In predicting VAP, LUPPIS > 7 (sensitivity of 84%, specificity of 87.7%) was superior to CPIS > 6 (sensitivity of 40.1%, specificity of 84.5%).
Conclusions: LUPPIS appears to provide better results in the prediction of VAP compared to CPIS, and the importance of lung ultrasound and PTX-3 is emphasized, which is a distinctive property of LUPPIS.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
(Copyright: © 2020 Termedia & Banach.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score; lung ultrasound; pentraxin-3; ventilator-associated pneumonia
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200901 Latest Revision: 20220416
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7444718
DOI: 10.5114/aoms.2020.97965
PMID: 32863992
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1734-1922
DOI:10.5114/aoms.2020.97965