دورية أكاديمية

Characterizing the nectar microbiome of the non-native tropical milkweed, Asclepias curassavica, in an urban environment.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Characterizing the nectar microbiome of the non-native tropical milkweed, Asclepias curassavica, in an urban environment.
المؤلفون: Warren ML; Department of Biology, California State University Dominguez Hills, Carson, California, United States of America.; Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America., Kram KE; Department of Biology, California State University Dominguez Hills, Carson, California, United States of America., Theiss KE; Department of Biology, California State University Dominguez Hills, Carson, California, United States of America.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2020 Sep 02; Vol. 15 (9), pp. e0237561. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Sep 02 (Print Publication: 2020).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Microbiota* , Plant Nectar* , Tropical Climate* , Urbanization*, Asclepias/*microbiology, Bacteria/growth & development ; Biodiversity ; Flowers/microbiology ; Fungi/growth & development
مستخلص: In increasingly urban landscapes, the loss of native pollen and nectar floral resources is impacting ecologically important pollinators. Increased urbanization has also brought about the rise of urban gardens which introduce new floral resources that may help replace those the pollinators have lost. Recently, studies have shown that the microbial communities of nectar may play an important role in plant-pollinator interactions, but these microbial communities and the floral visitors in urban environments are poorly studied. In this study we characterized the floral visitors and nectar microbial communities of Ascelpias curassavica, a non-native tropical milkweed commonly, in an urban environment. We found that the majority of the floral visitors to A. curassavica were honey bees followed closely by monarch butterflies. We also found that there were several unique visitors to each site, such as ants, wasps, solitary bees, several species of butterflies and moths, Anna's hummingbird, and the tarantula hawk wasp. Significant differences in the nectar bacterial alpha and beta diversity were found across the urban sites, although we found no significant differences among the fungal communities. We found that the differences in the bacterial communities were more likely due to the environment and floral visitors rather than physiological differences in the plants growing at the gardens. Greater understanding of the impact of urbanization on the nectar microbiome of urban floral resources and consequently their effect on plant-pollinator relationships will help to predict how these relationships will change with urbanization, and how negative impacts can be mitigated through better management of the floral composition in urban gardens.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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سلسلة جزيئية: Dryad 10.5061/dryad.s7h44j14w
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Plant Nectar)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200903 Date Completed: 20201020 Latest Revision: 20201020
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7467256
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0237561
PMID: 32877468
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0237561