دورية أكاديمية

Efficacy of Epinephrine Injection in Preventing Post-ERCP Pancreatitis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Efficacy of Epinephrine Injection in Preventing Post-ERCP Pancreatitis.
المؤلفون: Torun S; Departments of Gastroenterology., Ödemiş B; Ankara City Hospital, Ankara., Çetin MF; General Surgery., Önmez A; Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Duzce University, Duzce., Coşkun O; Department of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, Amasya University, Amasya, Turkey.
المصدر: Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques [Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech] 2020 Oct 12; Vol. 31 (2), pp. 208-214. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 12.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 100888751 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1534-4908 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15304515 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Hagerstown, MD : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, c1999-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde*/adverse effects , Pancreatitis*/etiology , Pancreatitis*/prevention & control, Administration, Rectal ; Epinephrine ; Humans ; Retrospective Studies
مستخلص: Background: Rectal indomethacin or a topical spray of epinephrine to the papilla of Vater has each shown efficacy alone in the prevention of post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis (PEP). We supposed that a submucosal epinephrine injection would be more effective and longer acting than a topical epinephrine spray and therefore would further reduce the incidence of PEP.
Patients and Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted of 412 patients who underwent endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) between January 2017 and December 2019. These patients were divided into 2 groups: the indomethacin group and the indomethacin plus the submucosal epinephrine injection group. The incidence rates and severity of PEP, post-ERCP hyperamylasemia, other outcomes, and any other adverse events were compared between the groups.
Results: Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics and procedure-related parameters were similar between the 2 groups. The incidence of PEP was 0.4% in the epinephrine group compared with 5.1% in the indomethacin group (P<0.001). Post-ERCP hyperamylasemia occurred in 24.6% of patients in the indomethacin group, whereas 7.6% of patients in the epinephrine group developed this condition; the difference was significant (P<0.001). Postsphincterotomy bleeding occurred in 5 patients, all of whom were in the indomethacin group (P<0.001). Other adverse events, including arrhythmias, acute coronary events, stroke, or hypertension were not significantly different between the 2 groups.
Conclusion: Addition of a submucosal epinephrine injection in conjunction with rectal indomethacin significantly reduced the incidence of PEP, post-ERCP hyperamylasemia, and postsphincterotomy bleeding.
Competing Interests: The author declares no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.)
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المشرفين على المادة: YKH834O4BH (Epinephrine)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20201013 Date Completed: 20211124 Latest Revision: 20211124
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1097/SLE.0000000000000867
PMID: 33048897
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1534-4908
DOI:10.1097/SLE.0000000000000867