دورية أكاديمية

A new Devonian euthycarcinoid reveals the use of different respiratory strategies during the marine-to-terrestrial transition in the myriapod lineage.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A new Devonian euthycarcinoid reveals the use of different respiratory strategies during the marine-to-terrestrial transition in the myriapod lineage.
المؤلفون: Gueriau P; Institute of Earth Sciences, University of Lausanne, Géopolis, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.; Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, ministère de la Culture, UVSQ, MNHN, Institut photonique d'analyse non-destructive européen des matériaux anciens, 91192, Saint-Aubin, France., Lamsdell JC; Department of Geology and Geography, West Virginia University, 98 Beechurst Avenue, Morgantown, WV 26505, USA., Wogelius RA; University of Manchester, Interdisciplinary Centre for Ancient Life, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK., Manning PL; University of Manchester, Interdisciplinary Centre for Ancient Life, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.; The Children's Museum of Indianapolis, 3000 N Meridian St, Indianapolis, IN 46208, USA., Egerton VM; University of Manchester, Interdisciplinary Centre for Ancient Life, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.; The Children's Museum of Indianapolis, 3000 N Meridian St, Indianapolis, IN 46208, USA., Bergmann U; Stanford PULSE Institute, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA., Bertrand L; Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, ministère de la Culture, UVSQ, MNHN, Institut photonique d'analyse non-destructive européen des matériaux anciens, 91192, Saint-Aubin, France.; Université Paris-Saclay, ENS Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Photophysique et Photochimie Supramoléculaires et Macromoléculaires, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, Saint-Aubin, France., Denayer J; Evolution and Diversity Dynamics Lab, Geology Research Unit, University of Liège, Allée du Six-Août, B18, Sart Tilman, B4000 Liège, Belgium.
المصدر: Royal Society open science [R Soc Open Sci] 2020 Oct 21; Vol. 7 (10), pp. 201037. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 21 (Print Publication: 2020).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Royal Society Publishing Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101647528 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2054-5703 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20545703 NLM ISO Abbreviation: R Soc Open Sci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : Royal Society Publishing, 2014-
مستخلص: Myriapods were, together with arachnids, the earliest animals to occupy terrestrial ecosystems, by at least the Silurian. The origin of myriapods and their land colonization have long remained puzzling until euthycarcinoids, an extinct group of aquatic arthropods considered amphibious, were shown to be stem-group myriapods, extending the lineage to the Cambrian and evidencing a marine-to-terrestrial transition. Although possible respiratory structures comparable to the air-breathing tracheal system of myriapods are visible in several euthycarcinoids, little is known about the mechanism by which they respired. Here, we describe a new euthycarcinoid from Upper Devonian alluvio-lagoonal deposits of Belgium. Synchrotron-based elemental X-ray analyses were used to extract all available information from the only known specimen. Sulfur X-ray fluorescence (XRF) mapping and spectroscopy unveil sulfate evaporation stains, spread over the entire slab, suggestive of a very shallow-water to the terrestrial environment prior to burial consistent with an amphibious lifestyle. Trace metal XRF mapping reveals a pair of ventral spherical cavities or chambers on the second post-abdominal segment that do not compare to any known feature in aquatic arthropods, but might well play a part in air-breathing. Our data provide additional support for amphibious lifestyle in euthycarcinoids and show that different respiratory strategies were used during the marine-to-terrestrial transition in the myriapod lineage.
Competing Interests: The authors have no competing interests.
(© 2020 The Authors.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: X-ray fluorescence imaging; X-ray spectroscopy; air-breathing; fossil arthropods; synchrotron radiation; terrestrialization
سلسلة جزيئية: figshare 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.5172239
Dryad 10.5061/dryad.cjsxksn2w
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20201118 Latest Revision: 20240330
رمز التحديث: 20240330
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7657913
DOI: 10.1098/rsos.201037
PMID: 33204464
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2054-5703
DOI:10.1098/rsos.201037