دورية أكاديمية

Ecological relationships of Haemagogus spegazzinii (Diptera: Culicidae) in a semiarid area of Brazil.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Ecological relationships of Haemagogus spegazzinii (Diptera: Culicidae) in a semiarid area of Brazil.
المؤلفون: Silva-Inacio CL; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de Pós-Graduação de Doutorado em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente, Natal, RN, Brasil.; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Laboratório de Pesquisa em Entomologia, Departamento de Microbiologia e Parasitologia, Natal, RN, Brasil., Paiva AAP; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Laboratório de Doenças Infecciosas e do Câncer, Departamento de Microbiologia e Parasitologia, Natal, RN, Brasil., Araújo JMG; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Laboratório de Doenças Infecciosas e do Câncer, Departamento de Microbiologia e Parasitologia, Natal, RN, Brasil., Ximenes MFFM; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de Pós-Graduação de Doutorado em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente, Natal, RN, Brasil.; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Laboratório de Pesquisa em Entomologia, Departamento de Microbiologia e Parasitologia, Natal, RN, Brasil.
المصدر: Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical [Rev Soc Bras Med Trop] 2020 Nov 25; Vol. 53, pp. e20200502. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Nov 25 (Print Publication: 2020).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 7507456 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1678-9849 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00378682 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rev Soc Bras Med Trop Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <1997-> : Uberaba, MG, Brazil : Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Original Publication: Rio De Janeiro : Sociedade Brasileira De Medicina Tropical
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Aedes* , Culicidae* , Yellow Fever*, Animals ; Brazil ; Female ; Forests ; Mosquito Vectors
مستخلص: Introduction: Haemagogus are mosquitoes with diurnal habits that live preferentially in forest areas. In Brazil, they are considered the primary vectors of wild yellow fever.
Methods: The ecological relationships between Haemagogus spegazzinii, the environment, and some of its activities in the semiarid region of Rio Grande do Norte were analyzed by collecting eggs with ovitraps, actively searching in tree holes, capturing adults in Shannon traps, and conducting an investigation for viral infections.
Results: A total of 2420 eggs, 271 immature specimens (larvae and pupae), and 206 adults were collected. Egg collection depended on rainfall and relative humidity, with oviposition occurring between January and May. Larvae were found in five plant species, including Tabebuia aurea (craibeira), with 160 larvae collected. We observed shared breeding sites between Hg. spegazzinii and the following species: Aedes albopictus, Aedes terrens, Culex spp., and Toxorhynchites theobaldi. Adults exhibited greater activity between 5 pm and 6 pm, when 191 (92.7%) specimens were captured, while only 1 (0.5%) was collected between 7 pm and 8 pm. The relationship between Hg. spegazzinii and rainfall was significant, with positive correlations with accumulated rainfall 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 days before mosquito collection. We found that the species was infected with the DENV-2 virus.
Conclusions: This work contributes new information on the bioecology of Hg. spegazzinii, with data on the main reproduction periods, oviposition, breeding sites, activity times, and the relationship between the species and meteorological variables in the Caatinga of northeastern Brazil.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20201202 Date Completed: 20201221 Latest Revision: 20201221
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7723370
DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0502-2020
PMID: 33263687
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1678-9849
DOI:10.1590/0037-8682-0502-2020