دورية أكاديمية

Equestrian Road Safety in the United Kingdom: Factors Associated with Collisions and Horse Fatalities.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Equestrian Road Safety in the United Kingdom: Factors Associated with Collisions and Horse Fatalities.
المؤلفون: Pollard D; The British Horse Society, Abbey Park, Stareton, Kenilworth, Warwickshire CV8 2XZ, UK., Grewar JD; jDATA Pty (Ltd.), Tambali Village, Sandbaai 7200, South Africa.
المصدر: Animals : an open access journal from MDPI [Animals (Basel)] 2020 Dec 15; Vol. 10 (12). Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Dec 15.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Molecular Diversity Preservation International Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101635614 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2076-2615 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20762615 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Animals (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : Molecular Diversity Preservation International, 2011-
مستخلص: Over 60% of UK horse riders report having experienced a road-related near-miss or accident. The aim of this study was to describe horse-related road incidents ( n = 4107) reported to the British Horse Society (2010-2020) and to identify factors associated with higher odds of collisions with another vehicle and horse fatalities using multivariable logistic regression modelling. Drivers passed the horse too closely in 84.2% of incidents while road rage and speeding were reported in 40.3% and 40.1% of incidents, respectively. Close passing distance alone (odds ratio [OR] 18.3, 95% confidence interval [CI] 6.5, 51.6) or in combination with speeding (OR 4.4, CI 1.7, 11.7) was associated with higher collision odds compared to speeding alone. Speeding was, however, associated with higher horse fatality odds (OR 2.3, CI 1.2, 4.6). Wearing high visibility clothing reduced odds of collision (OR 0.2, CI 0.1, 0.4). A fatal injury to a horse was almost 12 times as likely to result in severe to fatal rider/handler injury. Loose horses contribute significantly to road-related horse fatalities. Driver behaviour of how to pass horses safely on UK roads needs further improvement and will help reduce the risk of collisions and horse and human fatalities.
References: BMC Vet Res. 2013 Sep 28;9:188. (PMID: 24074003)
Animals (Basel). 2015 Jul 22;5(3):592-609. (PMID: 26479376)
Med Anthropol Q. 2015 Sep;29(3):298-315. (PMID: 25348804)
Am Surg. 2013 Jan;79(1):76-83. (PMID: 23317616)
Animals (Basel). 2015 Jul 17;5(3):561-75. (PMID: 26479374)
Accid Anal Prev. 2013 Jan;50:871-8. (PMID: 22935347)
J Trauma. 2000 Apr;48(4):740-4. (PMID: 10780611)
Br J Sports Med. 1999 Feb;33(1):46-8. (PMID: 10027058)
Injury. 2003 Mar;34(3):197-202. (PMID: 12623250)
J Emerg Med. 2015 Nov;49(5):605-12. (PMID: 26049279)
PLoS One. 2019 Oct 9;14(10):e0223473. (PMID: 31596878)
Accid Anal Prev. 2020 Aug;143:105586. (PMID: 32454262)
Accid Anal Prev. 2011 Nov;43(6):2173-2181. (PMID: 21819849)
Accid Anal Prev. 2014 Mar;64:69-77. (PMID: 24333770)
South Med J. 2017 Jul;110(7):441-444. (PMID: 28679010)
PLoS Med. 2005 Mar;2(3):e59. (PMID: 15719066)
BMJ Open. 2016 Sep 08;6(9):e011993. (PMID: 27609849)
Res Vet Sci. 2013 Oct;95(2):410-7. (PMID: 23735292)
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006 Oct 18;(4):CD003438. (PMID: 17054171)
J Equine Vet Sci. 2019 Nov;82:102770. (PMID: 31732115)
Am J Surg. 2007 May;193(5):636-40. (PMID: 17434372)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: accident; high visibility clothing; injury; logistic regression; near-miss; road user; vehicle
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20201218 Latest Revision: 20240805
رمز التحديث: 20240805
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7765430
DOI: 10.3390/ani10122403
PMID: 33334012
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2076-2615
DOI:10.3390/ani10122403