دورية أكاديمية

Derivation of a nuclear heterogeneity image index to grade DCIS.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Derivation of a nuclear heterogeneity image index to grade DCIS.
المؤلفون: Hayward MK; Center for Bioengineering and Tissue Regeneration, Department of Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Louise Jones J; Center for Tumor Biology, Barts Cancer Institute, John Vane Science Building, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, UK., Hall A; Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA., King L; Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA., Ironside AJ; Department of Pathology, Western General Hospital, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK., Nelson AC; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA., Shelley Hwang E; Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA., Weaver VM; Center for Bioengineering and Tissue Regeneration, Department of Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.; Department of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Department of Radiation Oncology, Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regeneration Medicine and Stem Cell Research, and The Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
المصدر: Computational and structural biotechnology journal [Comput Struct Biotechnol J] 2020 Dec 03; Vol. 18, pp. 4063-4070. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Dec 03 (Print Publication: 2020).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Research Network of Computational and Structural Biotechnology Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 101585369 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2001-0370 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20010370 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Comput Struct Biotechnol J Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Amsterdam : Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Research Network of Computational and Structural Biotechnology
Original Publication: Gothenburg, Sweden : Research Network of Computational and Structural Biotechnology
مستخلص: Abnormalities in cell nuclear morphology are a hallmark of cancer. Histological assessment of cell nuclear morphology is frequently used by pathologists to grade ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). Objective methods that allow standardization and reproducibility of cell nuclear morphology assessment have potential to improve the criteria needed to predict DCIS progression and recurrence. Aggressive cancers are highly heterogeneous. We asked whether cell nuclear morphology heterogeneity could be incorporated into a metric to classify DCIS. We developed a nuclear heterogeneity image index to objectively, and quantitatively grade DCIS. A whole-tissue cell nuclear morphological analysis, that classified tumors by the worst ten percent in a duct-by-duct manner, identified nuclear size ranges associated with each DCIS grade. Digital image analysis further revealed increasing heterogeneity within ducts or between ducts in tissues of worsening DCIS grade. The findings illustrate how digital image analysis comprises a supplemental tool for pathologists to objectively classify DCIS and in the future, may provide a method to predict patient outcome through analysis of nuclear heterogeneity.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(© 2020 The Authors.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: R35 CA242447 United States CA NCI NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Breast cancer; Heterogeneity; Image analysis; Nuclear morphology; Pathology
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20201228 Latest Revision: 20240502
رمز التحديث: 20240502
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7744935
DOI: 10.1016/j.csbj.2020.11.040
PMID: 33363702
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2001-0370
DOI:10.1016/j.csbj.2020.11.040