دورية أكاديمية
The external realities of people with type 2 diabetes-Understanding disease perspective and self-management behaviour via Grounded Theory Approach.
العنوان: | The external realities of people with type 2 diabetes-Understanding disease perspective and self-management behaviour via Grounded Theory Approach. |
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المؤلفون: | Swarna Nantha Y; Clinical School Johor Bahru, Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Subang Jaya, Malaysia.; Non-Communicable Disease Department, Seremban Primary Health Care Clinic, Seremban, Malaysia.; Sibu Hospital, Sibu, Malaysia., Chelliah AAP; Non-Communicable Disease Department, Seremban Primary Health Care Clinic, Seremban, Malaysia.; Sibu Hospital, Sibu, Malaysia., Haque S; Department of Psychology, Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Subang Jaya, Malaysia., Yen GK; Non-Communicable Disease Department, Seremban Primary Health Care Clinic, Seremban, Malaysia., Md Zain AZ; Clinical School Johor Bahru, Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Subang Jaya, Malaysia. |
المصدر: | PloS one [PLoS One] 2021 Jan 14; Vol. 16 (1), pp. e0245041. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jan 14 (Print Publication: 2021). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Self-Management*, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*therapy, Adult ; Aged ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/psychology ; Female ; Grounded Theory ; Health Personnel ; Humans ; Life Style ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Qualitative Research ; Self Care/psychology |
مستخلص: | Background: Qualitative strategies can uncover the relationship between the external realities of people living with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and the barriers that are associated with disease self-management. Information from in-depth interviews (IDI) and focus group discussions (FGD) can be used to devise psychological models that could potentially facilitate behaviour changes in people with T2D. We aim to identify salient factors that govern the external realities of people with T2D in relation to disease management. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted at a regional primary care clinic in Malaysia using a Grounded Theory Approach. People with T2D were recruited through purposeful sampling to determine their living experiences with the disease. A total of 34 IDIs with 24 people with T2D and 10 health care professionals, followed by two FGDs with people with T2D, were conducted. Results: Three major processes that arbitrate self-management practices include- 1) external reality, 2) internal reality, 3) mediators of behaviour. Within the context of external reality, three important sub-themes were identified-intrinsic background status, personal experience, and worldview. Lifestyle habits of persons with T2D play a central role in their disease management. Another common recurring concern is the issue of a low-quality food environment in the country. More importantly, individuals with T2D have a high degree of expectations for a more person-centered approach to their illness. Conclusions: We identified modifiable and non-modifiable behavioural factors that influence the daily living environment of people with T2D. This information can be used to customize the management of T2D through targeted behavioural interventions. Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. |
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تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20210114 Date Completed: 20210514 Latest Revision: 20240612 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240612 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC7808602 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0245041 |
PMID: | 33444368 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0245041 |