دورية أكاديمية
Cognitive-motor dual-task gait training within 3 years after stroke: A randomized controlled trial.
| العنوان: | Cognitive-motor dual-task gait training within 3 years after stroke: A randomized controlled trial. |
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| المؤلفون: | Plummer P PhD, PT; Department of Physical Therapy, MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA, USA., Zukowski LA PhD; Department of Physical Therapy, High Point University, One University Parkway, High Point, NC, USA., Feld JA PhD, PT; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA., Najafi B PhD; Baylor College of Medicine, McNair Campus, Houston, TX, USA. |
| المصدر: | Physiotherapy theory and practice [Physiother Theory Pract] 2022 Oct; Vol. 38 (10), pp. 1329-1344. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jan 18. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Informa Healthcare Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9015520 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-5040 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09593985 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Physiother Theory Pract Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: London : Informa Healthcare Original Publication: London, UK ; Hillsdale, N.J. : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, c1990- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Cognition* , Stroke*/psychology, Adult ; Exercise Therapy ; Gait ; Humans ; Walking |
| مستخلص: | Background: Dual-task gait training may improve dual-task gait speed after stroke, but the effects on the relative amount of dual-task interference are unclear. Objective: To compare the efficacy of dual-task gait training (DTGT) and single-task gait training (STGT) on cognitive-motor dual-task interference after stroke. Methods: 36 adults within 3 years of stroke were randomized 1:1 to STGT or DTGT, 3 times a week for 4 weeks. The primary outcomes were the relative dual-task effect on gait speed (DTEg, %) and cognitive task performance (DTEc, %) during walking at preferred and fast speed in two different dual-task conditions (auditory Stroop, auditory clock task). Results: There were no treatment effects on DTEg or DTEc in either group for either dual-task at either walking speed. Across all participants, there were significant improvements in both single and dual-task gait speed in all conditions, without any relative change in the dual-task effect. Subgroup analysis suggested that those with greater interference at baseline may benefit more from DTGT. Conclusions: DTGT and STGT improved single and dual-task gait speed but did not change the amount of relative interference. The findings may be confounded by an unexpectedly small amount of gait-related dual-task interference at baseline. |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Stroke; attention; cognition; gait; rehabilitation |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20210118 Date Completed: 20220928 Latest Revision: 20220928 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/09593985.2021.1872129 |
| PMID: | 33459115 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
PDF full text from Publisher | تدمد: | 1532-5040 |
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| DOI: | 10.1080/09593985.2021.1872129 |