دورية أكاديمية
Spatial and spatiotemporal dynamics of visceral leishmaniasis in an endemic North-eastern region of Brazil.
العنوان: | Spatial and spatiotemporal dynamics of visceral leishmaniasis in an endemic North-eastern region of Brazil. |
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المؤلفون: | Almeida ÂS; Postgraduate in Applied Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe, Lagarto. andria-almeida@hotmail.com., Ribeiro CJN; Postgraduate in Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão. caiquejordan_enf@yahoo.com.br., Carlini CC; Postgraduate in Applied Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe, Lagarto. camilacaroline_2006@hotmail.com., Santos RS; Department of Pharmacy, Federal University of Sergipe, Lagarto. rogersil.rrs@gmail.com., Dos Santos AD; Postgraduate in Nursing, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão. allanufs@hotmail.com., Tavares DS; Department of Health Education, Federal University of Sergipe, Lagarto, Sergipe. tavaresdebora@gmail.com., De Araújo KCGM; Postgraduate in Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão. kkkaraujo2006@yahoo.com.br., Moura TR; Postgraduate in Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão; Department of Pharmacy, Federal University of Sergipe, Lagarto. tmoura.ufs@gmail.com., Santos PLD; Postgraduate in Applied Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe, Lagarto; Postgraduate in Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão; Department of Health Education, Federal University of Sergipe, Lagarto, Sergipe. plimabio@gmail.com. |
المصدر: | Geospatial health [Geospat Health] 2021 Jan 11; Vol. 15 (2). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jan 11. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria e Produzioni Animali, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II Country of Publication: Italy NLM ID: 101302943 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1970-7096 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18271987 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Geospat Health Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: <2012- > : Napoli : : Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria e Produzioni Animali, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II Original Publication: Naples, Italy : University of Naples Federico II, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathology and Animal Health, 2006- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Insect Vectors/*parasitology , Leishmaniasis, Visceral/*epidemiology , Urban Population/*statistics & numerical data, Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Animals ; Bayes Theorem ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Environment ; Geographic Information Systems ; Humans ; Leishmaniasis, Visceral/parasitology ; Middle Aged ; Sex Distribution ; Spatial Analysis ; Spatio-Temporal Analysis |
مستخلص: | Visceral Leishmaniasis (VL) is a neglected disease with increasing incidence in Brazil, particularly in the North-eastern. The aim of this study was to analyze the spatial and spatiotemporal dynamics of VL in an endemic region of North-eastern Brazil, between 2009 and 2017. Using spatial analysis techniques, an ecological and time series study was made regarding VL cases in Sergipe filed as notifiable disease events. With data from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística, IBGE), a digital population and cartographic baseline was established. Segmented linear regression was used to examine the temporal trends. The statistical analysis methods of Global and Local Moran' I, local Bayesian empirical methodology and spatial-temporal scanning were used to produce thematic maps. High instances were found among adults, males, urban residents, non-Whites and persons with low levels of education. A decrease in the recovery rate and an increase in the proportion of urban cases and lethality was found. A heterogeneous VL distribution with spatiotemporal agglomeration on the seaside of the state was seen in Sergipe. To better manage the disease, new research is encouraged together with development of public health strategies. Further, improving health care networks, especially primary care, is suggested as this approach has a key role in health promotion, prevention and monitoring of the most prevalent diseases. |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20210119 Date Completed: 20210319 Latest Revision: 20210319 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
DOI: | 10.4081/gh.2020.885 |
PMID: | 33461273 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1970-7096 |
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DOI: | 10.4081/gh.2020.885 |