دورية أكاديمية
Chronic Toxicity of Cobalt to Marine Organisms: Application of a Species Sensitivity Distribution Approach to Develop International Water Quality Standards.
العنوان: | Chronic Toxicity of Cobalt to Marine Organisms: Application of a Species Sensitivity Distribution Approach to Develop International Water Quality Standards. |
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المؤلفون: | Saili KS; Environmental and Molecular Toxicology Department, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA., Cardwell AS; Environmental and Molecular Toxicology Department, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA., Stubblefield WA; Environmental and Molecular Toxicology Department, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA. |
المصدر: | Environmental toxicology and chemistry [Environ Toxicol Chem] 2021 May; Vol. 40 (5), pp. 1405-1418. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Mar 23. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: SETAC Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8308958 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1552-8618 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 07307268 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Environ Toxicol Chem Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Pensacola, FL : SETAC Press Original Publication: New York : Pergamon Press, c1982- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Aquatic Organisms* , Water Pollutants, Chemical*/analysis , Water Pollutants, Chemical*/toxicity, Animals ; Cobalt/toxicity ; Toxicity Tests, Chronic ; Water Quality |
مستخلص: | Water quality standards for cobalt (Co) have yet to be developed for the European Union or the United States. The primary objective of the present study was to produce a data set comprising marine Co toxicity data that could be used by both the European Union and the United States to determine a predicted-no-effect concentration and ambient water quality criteria, respectively. Ten marine species, ranging from algae to fish, were subjected to chronic Co toxicity tests that were designed to meet international water quality testing standards. Chronic 10% effect concentration values ranged from a low of 1.23 µg dissolved Co/L for red algae (Champia parvula) to a high of 31 800 µg dissolved Co/L for sheepshead minnow (Cyprinodon variegatus). The species sensitivity ranking for chronic marine Co exposure was as follows (from most to least sensitive): C. parvula > Neanthes arenaceodentata (polychaete) > Americamysis bahia (mysid shrimp) > Skeletonema costatum (marine diatom) > Dendraster excentricus (sand dollar) > Mytilus galloprovincialis (mussel) > Strongylocentrotus purpuratus (purple sea urchin) > Crassostrea gigas (oyster) > Dunaliella tertiolecta (marine flagellate) > C. variegatus. Chronic test results indicated that invertebrate and plant species were substantially more sensitive to Co exposure than fish. The chronic toxicity data were used to calculate a species sensitivity distribution, from which a hazardous concentration 5th percentile of 7.09 µg dissolved Co/L (95% CI 0.025-47.3 µg Co/L) was derived. Environ Toxicol Chem 2021;40:1405-1418. © 2021 SETAC. (© 2021 SETAC.) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Cobalt; Marine toxicity tests; Metals; Water quality criteria; Water quality standards |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) 3G0H8C9362 (Cobalt) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20210128 Date Completed: 20211124 Latest Revision: 20211124 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
DOI: | 10.1002/etc.4993 |
PMID: | 33507602 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1552-8618 |
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DOI: | 10.1002/etc.4993 |