دورية أكاديمية
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Social Anxiety and Empathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Social Anxiety and Empathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
المؤلفون: Pittelkow MM; Department of Psychology, University of Groningen, Netherlands. Electronic address: m.pittelkow@rug.nl., Aan Het Rot M; Department of Psychology, University of Groningen, Netherlands; School Behavioural and Cognitive Neuroscience, University of Groningen, Netherlands; Interdisciplinary Centre for Psychopathology and Emotion regulation (ICPE), University of Groningen, Netherlands., Seidel LJ; Department of Psychology, University of Groningen, Netherlands., Feyel N; Department of Psychology, University of Groningen, Netherlands., Roest AM; Department of Psychology, University of Groningen, Netherlands; Interdisciplinary Centre for Psychopathology and Emotion regulation (ICPE), University of Groningen, Netherlands.
المصدر: Journal of anxiety disorders [J Anxiety Disord] 2021 Mar; Vol. 78, pp. 102357. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jan 20.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Meta-Analysis; Review; Systematic Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 8710131 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-7897 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08876185 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Anxiety Disord Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2004->: Amsterdam : Elsevier
Original Publication: New York : Pergamon Press, c1987-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Empathy* , Fear*, Anxiety ; Humans ; Male ; Self Report
مستخلص: Objective: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to clarify the association between social anxiety and affective (AE) and cognitive empathy (CE).
Methods: 1442 studies from PsycINFO, Medline, and EMBASE (inception-January 2020) were systematically reviewed. Included studies (N = 48) either predicted variance in empathy using social anxiety scores or compared empathy scores between socially anxious individuals and a control group.
Results: Social anxiety and AE were statistically significantly positively associated, k = 14, r = .103 (95%CI [.003, .203]), z = 2.03, p = .043. Sex (Q M (2) = 18.79, p <  .0001), and type of measures (Q M (1 = 7.34, p = .007) moderated the association. Correlations were significant for male samples (r male  = .316, (95%CI [.200, .432])) and studies using self-report measures (r self-report = .162 (95%CI [.070, .254])). Overall, social anxiety and CE were not significantly associated, k = 52, r =-.021 (95%CI [-.075, .034]), z= -0.74, p = .459. Sample type moderated the association (Q M (1) = 5.03, p < .0001). For clinical samples the association was negative (r clinical = -.112, (95%CI [-.201, -.017]).
Conclusion: There was evidence for a positive association between social anxiety and AE, but future studies are needed to verify the moderating roles of sex and type of measure. Besides, low CE might only hold for patients with SAD.
(Copyright © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: affective empathy; cognitive empathy; meta-analysis; social anxiety; systematic review
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210215 Date Completed: 20210528 Latest Revision: 20210528
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2021.102357
PMID: 33588287
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1873-7897
DOI:10.1016/j.janxdis.2021.102357