دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

CAPPRIC Study-Characterization of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Spanish Adults Managed in Primary Care Settings.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: CAPPRIC Study-Characterization of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Spanish Adults Managed in Primary Care Settings.
المؤلفون: Molina J; Primary Health Care Center Francia, Fuenlabrada, 28943 Madrid, Spain., González-Gamarra A; Primary Health Care Center Goya, 28009 Madrid, Spain., Ginel L; Primary Health Care Center Ciudad Jardín, 29014 Málaga, Spain., Peláez ME; Primary Health Care Center Puerta Blanca, 29004 Málaga, Spain., Juez JL; Primary Health Care Center Urban, 48901 Barakaldo, Spain., Artuñedo A; Primary Health Care Center Nova Lloreda, 08917 Badalona, Spain., Aldana G; Primary Health Care Center Burriana II, 12530 Burriana, Spain., Quesada E; Primary Health Care Service, Hospital de Alta Resolución 'El Toyo', 04131 Almería, Spain., Cabré JJ; Primary Health Care Center Sant Pere, 43202 Reus, Spain., Gómez A; Primary Health Care Center Fernando el Católico, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain., Linares M; Primary Health Care Center Buenos Aires, 28038 Madrid, Spain., Marín MT; Primary Health Care Center General Ricardos, 28019 Madrid, Spain., Yolanda Sanchez P; Primary Health Care Center Actur Sur, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain., Núñez L; Primary Health Care Center Barrio de la Salud, 38007 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain., Gonzálvez J; Primary Health Care Center Matamá, 36312 Vigo, Spain., Mascarós E; Primary Health Care Center Fuente San Luis, 46013 Valencia, Spain., López J; Primary Health Care Center Utrera Norte Príncipe de Asturias, 41710 Utrera, Spain., Cano A; Primary Health Care Center García Noblejas, 28037 Madrid, Spain., Herrero J; Primary Health Care Center Los Comuneros, 09006 Burgos, Spain., Carmen Serra M; Primary Health Care Center Just Ramírez, 46009 Valencia, Spain., Cimas E; Primary Health Care Center Contrueces, 33210 Gijón, Spain., Pedrol M; Primary Health Care Center Sant Llàtzer, 08221 Terrasa, Spain., Alfaro JV; Primary Health Care Center Murcia Centro-San Juan, 30003 Murcia, Spain., Martinón-Torres F; Genetics, Vaccines and Pediatric Infectious Diseases Research Group (GENVIP), Healthcare Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela, 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain., Cifuentes I; Medical Department, Pfizer S.L.U., Alcobendas, 28108 Madrid, Spain., Méndez C; Medical Department, Pfizer S.L.U., Alcobendas, 28108 Madrid, Spain., Ocaña D; Primary Health Care Center Algeciras-Norte, 11205 Algeciras, Spain., On Behalf Of The Cappric Study Group
المصدر: Microorganisms [Microorganisms] 2021 Feb 28; Vol. 9 (3). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Feb 28.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101625893 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2076-2607 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20762607 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Microorganisms Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2013]-
مستخلص: The real burden of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in non-hospitalized patients is largely unknown. This is a 3-year prospective, observational study of ambulatory CAP in adults, conducted in 24 Spanish primary care centers between 2016-2019. Sociodemographic and clinical variables of patients with radiographically confirmed CAP were collected. Pneumococcal etiology was assessed using the Binax Now ® test. Patients were followed up for 10 ± 3 days. A total of 456 CAP patients were included in the study. Mean age was 56.6 (±17.5) years, 53.5% were female, and 53.9% had ≥1 comorbidity. Average incidence of CAP was 1.2-3.5 cases per 1000 persons per year. Eighteen patients (3.9%) were classified as pneumococcal CAP. Cough was present in 88.1% of patients at diagnosis and fever in 70.8%. Increased pulmonary density (63.3%) and alveolar infiltrates with air bronchogram (16.6%) were the most common radiographic findings. After 14.6 ± 6.0 days (95% CI = 13.9-15.3), 65.4% of patients had recovered. Hospitalization rate was 2.8%. The most frequently prescribed antibiotics were quinolones (58.7%) and β-lactams (31.1%). In conclusion, one-third of CAP patients did not fully recover after two weeks of empiric antibiotic therapy and 2.8% required hospitalization, highlighting the significant burden associated with non-hospitalized CAP in Spain.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: X Pfizer S.L.U.,
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: CAP; ambulatory; community-acquired pneumonia; non-hospitalized; outpatient; pneumococcal CAP
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210306 Latest Revision: 20211008
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7997465
DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms9030508
PMID: 33670930
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2076-2607
DOI:10.3390/microorganisms9030508