دورية أكاديمية

Fungicidal Activity of a Safe 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Derivative Against Candida albicans .

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Fungicidal Activity of a Safe 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Derivative Against Candida albicans .
المؤلفون: Faria DR; Laboratory of Medical Mycology, Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá, Paraná 87020-900, Brazil., Melo RC; Laboratory of Medical Mycology, Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá, Paraná 87020-900, Brazil., Arita GS; Laboratory of Medical Mycology, Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá, Paraná 87020-900, Brazil., Sakita KM; Laboratory of Medical Mycology, Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá, Paraná 87020-900, Brazil., Rodrigues-Vendramini FAV; Laboratory of Medical Mycology, Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá, Paraná 87020-900, Brazil., Capoci IRG; Laboratory of Medical Mycology, Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá, Paraná 87020-900, Brazil., Becker TCA; Laboratory of General Pathology, Department of Basic Health Sciences, State University of Maringá, Maringá (UEM), Maringá, Paraná 87020-900, Brazil., Bonfim-Mendonça PS; Laboratory of Medical Mycology, Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá, Paraná 87020-900, Brazil., Felipe MSS; Program of Genomic Sciences and Biotechnology, Catholic University of Brasilia, Brasília 70790-160, Brazil., Svidzinski TIE; Laboratory of Medical Mycology, Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá, Paraná 87020-900, Brazil., Kioshima ES; Laboratory of Medical Mycology, Department of Clinical Analysis and Biomedicine, State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá, Paraná 87020-900, Brazil.
المصدر: Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) [Pathogens] 2021 Mar 07; Vol. 10 (3). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Mar 07.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101596317 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2076-0817 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20760817 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pathogens Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, 2012-
مستخلص: Candida albicans is the most common species isolated from nosocomial bloodstream infections. Due to limited therapeutic arsenal and increase of drug resistance, there is an urgent need for new antifungals. Therefore, the antifungal activity against C. albicans and in vivo toxicity of a 1,3,4-oxadiazole compound (LMM6) was evaluated. This compound was selected by in silico approach based on chemical similarity. LMM6 was highly effective against several clinical C. albicans isolates, with minimum inhibitory concentration values ranging from 8 to 32 µg/mL. This compound also showed synergic effect with amphotericin B and caspofungin. In addition, quantitative assay showed that LMM6 exhibited a fungicidal profile and a promising anti-biofilm activity, pointing to its therapeutic potential. The evaluation of acute toxicity indicated that LMM6 is safe for preclinical trials. No mortality and no alterations in the investigated parameters were observed. In addition, no substantial alteration was found in Hippocratic screening, biochemical or hematological analyzes. LMM6 (5 mg/kg twice a day) was able to reduce both spleen and kidneys fungal burden and further, promoted the suppresses of inflammatory cytokines, resulting in infection control. These preclinical findings support future application of LMM6 as potential antifungal in the treatment of invasive candidiasis.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 552276/2011-1 Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; 88882.449039/2019-01 Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: 1,3,4-oxadiazole; Candida albicans; antifungal agents; biofilm; candidiasis; drug discovery; drug resistance; toxicity
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210403 Latest Revision: 20210413
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8001722
DOI: 10.3390/pathogens10030314
PMID: 33800117
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2076-0817
DOI:10.3390/pathogens10030314