دورية أكاديمية

Recognition of RNA by the S9.6 antibody creates pervasive artifacts when imaging RNA:DNA hybrids.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Recognition of RNA by the S9.6 antibody creates pervasive artifacts when imaging RNA:DNA hybrids.
المؤلفون: Smolka JA; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Genome Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA., Sanz LA; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Genome Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA., Hartono SR; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Genome Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA., Chédin F; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Genome Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA.
المصدر: The Journal of cell biology [J Cell Biol] 2021 Jun 07; Vol. 220 (6).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Rockefeller University Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0375356 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1540-8140 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00219525 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Cell Biol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York : Rockefeller University Press
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Antibodies, Monoclonal/*metabolism , DNA/*metabolism , Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes/*metabolism , RNA/*metabolism , Ribonuclease H/*metabolism, Antibodies, Monoclonal/chemistry ; Antibody Affinity ; Artifacts ; DNA/chemistry ; Humans ; Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes/chemistry ; RNA/chemistry ; Ribonuclease H/chemistry
مستخلص: The S9.6 antibody is broadly used to detect RNA:DNA hybrids but has significant affinity for double-stranded RNA. The impact of this off-target RNA binding activity has not been thoroughly investigated, especially in the context of immunofluorescence microscopy. We report that S9.6 immunofluorescence signal observed in fixed human cells arises predominantly from ribosomal RNA, not RNA:DNA hybrids. S9.6 staining was unchanged by pretreatment with the RNA:DNA hybrid-specific nuclease RNase H1, despite verification in situ that S9.6 recognized RNA:DNA hybrids and that RNase H1 was active. S9.6 staining was, however, significantly sensitive to RNase T1, which specifically degrades RNA. Additional imaging and biochemical data indicate that the prominent cytoplasmic and nucleolar S9.6 signal primarily derives from ribosomal RNA. Importantly, genome-wide maps obtained by DNA sequencing after S9.6-mediated DNA:RNA immunoprecipitation (DRIP) are RNase H1 sensitive and RNase T1 insensitive. Altogether, these data demonstrate that imaging using S9.6 is subject to pervasive artifacts without pretreatments and controls that mitigate its promiscuous recognition of cellular RNAs.
(© 2021 Smolka et al.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: R01 GM120607 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; T32 GM007377 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal)
0 (Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes)
63231-63-0 (RNA)
9007-49-2 (DNA)
EC 3.1.26.4 (Ribonuclease H)
EC 3.1.26.4 (ribonuclease HI)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210408 Date Completed: 20211011 Latest Revision: 20211208
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8040515
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.202004079
PMID: 33830170
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1540-8140
DOI:10.1083/jcb.202004079