دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Secondhand smoke exposure and oral cancer risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Secondhand smoke exposure and oral cancer risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
المؤلفون: Mariano LC; CESPU, Instituto de Investigação e Formação Avançada em Ciências e Tecnologias da Saúde (IINFACTS), Instituto Universitário de Ciências da Saúde (IUCS), Gandra, Portugal., Warnakulasuriya S; King's College London and WHO Collaborating Centre for Oral Cancer, London, UK., Straif K; ISGlobal Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.; The Schiller Institute, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA., Monteiro L; CESPU, Instituto de Investigação e Formação Avançada em Ciências e Tecnologias da Saúde (IINFACTS), Instituto Universitário de Ciências da Saúde (IUCS), Gandra, Portugal luis.monteiro@iucs.cespu.pt.; Medicine and Oral Surgery Department, Instituto Universitário de Ciências da Saúde (IUCS), Gandra, Portugal.
المصدر: Tobacco control [Tob Control] 2022 Sep; Vol. 31 (5), pp. 597-607. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Apr 26.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Meta-Analysis; Systematic Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BMJ Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9209612 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1468-3318 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09644563 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Tob Control Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BMJ Pub. Group, c1992-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Mouth Neoplasms*/epidemiology , Mouth Neoplasms*/etiology , Tobacco Smoke Pollution*/adverse effects , Tobacco Smoke Pollution*/prevention & control, Humans
مستخلص: Objectives: Inhalation of secondhand smoke (SHS) causes several diseases, including lung cancer. Tobacco smoking is a known cause of oral cancer; however, it has not been established whether SHS also causes oral cancer . The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential association between SHS exposure and the risk of oral cancer.
Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis study (following the PRISMA guidelines) was developed to examine the studies reporting on the associations of SHS and the risk of oral cancer, employing a search strategy on electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane Library, Open Grey, and ProQuest databases for dissertations) until 10 May 2020. Meta-analyses and sensitivity analyses were performed using random-effect models. The protocol was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42020189970).
Results: Following the application of eligibility criteria, five studies were included, comprising a total of 1179 cases and 5798 controls, with 3452 individuals exposed and 3525 individuals not exposed to SHS. An overall OR of 1.51 (95% CI 1.2o to 1.91, p=0.0004) for oral cancer was observed, without significant heterogeneity (I 2 =0%, p=0.41). The duration of exposure of more than 10 or 15 years increased the risk of oral cancer (OR 2.07, 95% CI 1.54 to 2.79, p<0.00001), compared with non-exposed individuals, without significant heterogeneity (I 2 =0%, p=0.76).
Conclusions: This systematic review and meta-analysis supports a causal association between SHS exposure and oral cancer. Our results could provide guidance to public health professionals, researchers, and policymakers to further support effective SHS exposure prevention programs worldwide.
Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.
(© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: environment; global health; prevention; secondhand smoke
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Tobacco Smoke Pollution)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210427 Date Completed: 20220826 Latest Revision: 20220930
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2020-056393
PMID: 33903278
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1468-3318
DOI:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2020-056393