دورية أكاديمية

The relationship between particulate matter and childhood respiratory complaints and peak expiratory flows in Harran agricultural area.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The relationship between particulate matter and childhood respiratory complaints and peak expiratory flows in Harran agricultural area.
المؤلفون: Ali-Sak ZH; Department of Chest Diseases, Harran University Faculty of Medicine, Şanlıurfa., Kurtuluş Ş; Department of Chest Diseases, Harran University Faculty of Medicine, Şanlıurfa., Ocaklı B; Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Süreyyapaşa Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul., Töreyin ZN; Department of Occupational Health and Occupational Diseases, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, İzmir., Bayhan İ; Department of Environmental Engineering, Harran University Engineering Faculty, Şanlıurfa., Yeşilnacar Mİ; Department of Environmental Engineering, Harran University Engineering Faculty, Şanlıurfa., Akgün M; Department of Chest Diseases, Atatürk University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara., Arslanoğlu İ; Departments of Pediatric Endocrinology, Düzce University Faculty of Medicine, Düzce, Turkey., Arbak PM; Departments of Chest Diseases, Düzce University Faculty of Medicine, Düzce, Turkey.
المصدر: The Turkish journal of pediatrics [Turk J Pediatr] 2021; Vol. 63 (2), pp. 263-272.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Hacettepe Medical Center Country of Publication: Turkey NLM ID: 0417505 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2791-6421 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00414301 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Turk J Pediatr Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Ankara : Hacettepe Medical Center
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Asthma* , Particulate Matter*/adverse effects, Child ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Quality of Life ; Respiratory Function Tests ; Respiratory Sounds
مستخلص: Background: In recent years, many studies have evaluated the increasing incidence of asthma and chronic respiratory diseases among children living close to rural areas with pesticide application. Pesticide exposure in 266 children (126 girls and 140 boys) in Şanlıurfa, a cotton-producing province in Turkey, was explored in this work. Four different villages spread over 40 km2 were included.
Methods: Measurements of peak expiratory flow (PEF) in 266 children were conducted in late June, before intensive pesticide applications in the cotton-producing fields. The measurements were repeated for 72 of 266 children after pesticide application in late August. PEF, particulate matter with diameter less than 2.5 μm (PM < sub > 2.5 < /sub > ), particulate matter with diameter less than 10 μm (PM < sub > 10 < /sub > ), temperature, humidity, and wind speed were measured.
Results: After pesticide application, mean PM < sub > 2.5 < /sub > and PM < sub > 10 < /sub > values were significantly increased compared to before pesticide application (p < 0.001 for both parameters). After pesticide exposure, nasal discharge, sneezing, burning and itching in the eyes, cough, sputum production, wheezing, shortness of breath and chest tightness were significantly increased (p < 0.001). The mean PEF value was demonstrated to decrease significantly after pesticide application (p < 0.001). Moreover, significant negative correlations were noted between PEF and PM < sub > 10 < /sub > and between PEF and PM < sub > 2.5 < /sub > (p < 0.001).
Conclusions: Intensive pesticide application causes respiratory dysfunction and increased respiratory complaints in children living near the affected agricultural areas, and impacts quality of life adversely. The results of this work can be used to develop an early warning system and methods to prevent respiratory disorders in children residing in the study area.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: PM< sub > 10 < /sub >; PM< sub > 2.5 < /sub >; Peak expiratory flow; pesticide exposure in children
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Particulate Matter)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210430 Date Completed: 20210819 Latest Revision: 20210819
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.010
PMID: 33929116
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2791-6421
DOI:10.24953/turkjped.2021.02.010