دورية أكاديمية

Neuroactive Type-A γ-Aminobutyric Acid Receptor Allosteric Modulator Steroids from the Hypobranchial Gland of Marine Mollusk, Conus geographus .

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Neuroactive Type-A γ-Aminobutyric Acid Receptor Allosteric Modulator Steroids from the Hypobranchial Gland of Marine Mollusk, Conus geographus .
المؤلفون: Niu C; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Leavitt LS; School of Biological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Lin Z; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Paguigan ND; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Sun L; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Zhang J; Department of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Torres JP; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Raghuraman S; School of Biological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Chase K; School of Biological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Cadeddu R; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Karthikeyan M; School of Biological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Bortolato M; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Reilly CA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Hughen RW; Department of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Light AR; Department of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Olivera BM; School of Biological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States., Schmidt EW; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States.
المصدر: Journal of medicinal chemistry [J Med Chem] 2021 May 27; Vol. 64 (10), pp. 7033-7043. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 May 05.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: American Chemical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9716531 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1520-4804 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00222623 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Med Chem Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Washington Dc : American Chemical Society
Original Publication: [Easton, Pa.] : American Chemical Society, [c1963-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Analgesics/*chemistry , Conus Snail/*chemistry , GABA Antagonists/*chemistry , Neurosteroids/*chemistry , Receptors, GABA/*chemistry, Action Potentials/drug effects ; Analgesics/chemical synthesis ; Analgesics/pharmacology ; Analgesics/therapeutic use ; Animals ; Conus Snail/metabolism ; Disease Models, Animal ; GABA Antagonists/isolation & purification ; GABA Antagonists/pharmacology ; GABA Antagonists/therapeutic use ; Ganglia, Spinal/cytology ; Ganglia, Spinal/drug effects ; Ganglia, Spinal/physiology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Molecular Conformation ; Neurosteroids/isolation & purification ; Neurosteroids/pharmacology ; Neurosteroids/therapeutic use ; Pain/chemically induced ; Pain/drug therapy ; Pain/pathology ; Protein Subunits/chemistry ; Protein Subunits/metabolism ; Receptors, GABA/metabolism
مستخلص: In a program to identify pain treatments with low addiction potential, we isolated five steroids, conosteroids A-E ( 1 - 5 ), from the hypobranchial gland of the mollusk Conus geographus . Compounds 1 - 5 were active in a mouse dorsal root ganglion (DRG) assay that suggested that they might be analgesic. A synthetic analogue 6 was used for a detailed pharmacological study. Compound 6 significantly increased the pain threshold in mice in the hot-plate test at 2 and 50 mg/kg. Compound 6 at 500 nM antagonizes type-A γ-aminobutyric acid receptors (GABA A Rs). In a patch-clamp experiment, out of the six subunit combinations tested, 6 exhibited subtype selectivity, most strongly antagonizing α 1 β 1 γ 2 and α 4 β 3 γ 2 receptors (IC 50 1.5 and 1.0 μM, respectively). Although the structures of 1 - 6 differ from those of known neuroactive steroids, they are cell-type-selective modulators of GABA A Rs, expanding the known chemical space of neuroactive steroids.
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Analgesics)
0 (GABA Antagonists)
0 (Neurosteroids)
0 (Protein Subunits)
0 (Receptors, GABA)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210505 Date Completed: 20210621 Latest Revision: 20210621
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c00562
PMID: 33949869
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1520-4804
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c00562